Rappahannock News, October 30, 1952 cover

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Rappahannock News, October 30, 1952

No. 52 · 16 scans · 190 blocks

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190 blocks
  1. Auto Accident

  2. Turkey Shoot Sponsored

  3. W.S.C.S. BOX SOCIAL

  4. Can You Believe It? One hundred

  5. iiic mure uoirduic varieties auapied

  6. Halloween Party At

  7. jR. C. H. S. News

  8. On Tuesday, Miss Bland and her

  9. Sperryville School News

  10. By Elizabeth Fuss

  11. Mrs. Paul Miller, hostess for Flint

  12. Senator Raymond Guest

  13. Ladies Auxiliary Realizes'

  14. m. Jones states views

  15. Thompson - Russell

  16. Rappahannock News

  17. The Home Stretch

  18. PITTS

  19. If you write for a reservation for

  20. exact gift you want in this catalog—

  21. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1

  22. Letter To Editor

  23. Letter To Editor

  24. Pitts Park

  25. of more property stack up when the

  26. Mr. Stevensdn’s endorsement of

  27. Pitts* Theatre

  28. PITTS3 FAIRFA X

  29. THURSDAY, OCT. 30

  30. WED.-THURS., NOV 5 - 6

  31. Letter To Editor:

  32. prise.

  33. BRIDGE PARTY

  34. Burr, P. Harrison

  35. "A Friend Indeed”

  36. Keep Your Effective Representation In Congress! ♦ - %

  37. -.... . (Paid Political Advertising) Jleti. eMea/t ^Utem What

  38. What Did The Republicans Do To Help Small Businessmen1?

  39. (Paid Political Advertising)

  40. * I- 1 Farm output has increased nearly 50

  41. SoU Tour Held

  42. Charles L. Burke

  43. On Dean’s List

  44. CHURCH NOTICES

  45. Christmas Cards IMPRINTED WITH YOUR NAME « 40 FOR

  46. Mr. and Mrs. Wade H. Massie Jr.

  47. Mrs. E. J. Singleton andtUygtyer, Mrs. Clarice Singleton Munay

  48. LISTEN

  49. America’s

  50. ■ CastletOn News Notes

  51. DINNER PARTY

  52. PLACE YOUR SPRING

  53. ALFALFAS:

  54. ATTEND DEMOCRATIC RALLY

  55. Miss Wood, Fifth Grade: Paul

  56. Keatts, Evelyn T. Miller, Manet Dodson, Vernon Jenkins, Freddie

  57. It’s Time For A CHANGE TO MOBIL PRODUCTS 1

  58. NOTICE TO TAXPAYERS

  59. Woodville News Notes

  60. SHOCK-PROOF

  61. Flint Hill Nevs Notes

  62. Miss Hazel Gore of Laurel, Maryland spent the weekend

  63. (• ROOMS LOOK LIKE NEW IN A JIFFY! It

  64. Henry Whorton and daughters,

  65. J. E. KEYSER - REAL ESTATE

  66. Do you know what Happens When you say you

  67. I LEVY 4f (On your Bank — your name,

  68. 1. John Triplett thinks the Government has gone in the insurance

  69. BRIDGE PARTY

  70. THANKSGIVING dinner

  71. AUTOMOBILE

  72. The Druggist Participates In

  73. Forest Fite News

  74. Record For Shenandoah

  75. Tests on bluegrass-white clover

  76. Washington News Notes

  77. BRIDGE PARTY

  78. Look for the Weather-Dial label

  79. [ I restknit's your best tweed coat buy today.

  80. (I Heifers, good 22.00- 23.00 Medium _ 20.00- 21.00

  81. CULPEPER

  82. News Among Our

  83. The Rappahannock County

  84. wuxi d pure urep roiana

  85. CLASSIFIED ADS

  86. LIVESTOCK FOR SALE—Registered

  87. Miss Lillian Freeman had as her

  88. FOR SALE—1939 Chevrolet truck

  89. * Notice

  90. rRONT ROYAL

  91. Order of Publication To Gideon Wilson, if alive, and

  92. SHOOTING MATCH

  93. (Paid Political Advertising) VIRGINIA DEMOCRATS VOTE WITH A CLEAR

  94. Jk

  95. 26— Erie danal opened 1826 27— dtome-Berlin axis formed,

  96. ' (Paid Political Advertising)

  97. Adlai E. Stevenson for President - John J. Sparkman

  98. It’s our Democratic Support that gives these Legislators positions

  99. Senator Russell (Ga.) Chairman of Armed Services Committee. Senator

  100. Senator Byrd (Va.) Chairman of Economy Committee. »/: *

  101. RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY ^

  102. Washington News Notes

  103. Mrs. Alexander Gordon of “Kenmore:

  104. CHASTE SIMPLICITY

  105. Exclusive dealers Oglesby and Stone Eternal Granite. Can

  106. 1VS.CS. MEETING

  107. Mrs. Elizabeth DeBergh was a

  108. AUXILIARY MEETING

  109. Mr. and Mrs. Joe Henry Aylor and

  110. Here's o real honest-to-goodness tractor battery (not just an

  111. Southern States AUTO BATTERY 1-CH-100...Ms most popular car ntakas

  112. for quicker starts in all kinds of weather, longer life and

  113. Washington News Notes

  114. Mr. and Mrs. Wade H. Massie Jr. and son,

  115. Stop At The

  116. Mrs. Armstead Lewis visited her

  117. Mr. and Mrs. C. J. Miller of

  118. Mr. and Mrs. W. Arthur Miller,

  119. WYou'// tie dehind the g-taii If You Delay Checking

  120. Hoffman Implement Service “SERVICE WHEN YOU NEED IT” Dial

  121. \ no mess-itss wonn > WITH "PYROFAX" BATTLED GAS

  122. DON’T FORGET

  123. wu v YOUR VIEWS

  124. on November 4th, 1952

  125. it's your privilege, and your duty /

  126. The Democratic Platform .

  127. Our nation has entered into an

  128. The simple fact is that today

  129. must be encouraged, for the good

  130. Governmental services, democratically

  131. This folly contributed to the

  132. ourselves to the magnificent work

  133. THE DEMOCRATIC PROGRAM

  134. We reject the ridiculous notions

  135. Kremlin’s obstruction of that

  136. by the shocking revelations of Soviet

  137. South Asia: A Testing Ground

  138. real, effective disarmament.

  139. Upholding the Principle of Self*

  140. subversive elements must be

  141. the people. .

  142. Price*. We shall strive to redress

  143. Federal Taxes. We 'believe in fair and equitable taxation.

  144. sible assertions that national security

  145. Kesource Conservation. Th€ soil resources of our country have

  146. Abundant Production. We will

  147. velopment of new crops and varieties,

  148. Rural Electrification. Democratic Administrations have established the great Rural

  149. A FAIR DEAL

  150. in favor of managment against

  151. rair Labor Standards. We pledge

  152. congress nas estaDiisnea tne

  153. the hands of a few.

  154. Transportation. In the furtherance

  155. ▼▼ c ictvui wie acceieraugn oi ail

  156. aim its people receive maximum

  157. rorests and rubric Land*, we

  158. Domestic Fisheries, We favor increased research and exploration for

  159. areas across the land.

  160. SOCIAL SECURITY

  161. neaun, vv e wax continue to

  162. the non-partisan Commission on

  163. Local, State and Federal gov

  164. School Lunches. We twill enlarge the school lunch program

  165. pitalization for the disabled veteran,

  166. Improving the Postal Service.

  167. equal Rights Amendment. We recommend and endorse for submission

  168. Other Territories and Posses* •ions. We favor increased selfgovernment

  169. Constitutional Government The Democratic Party has demonstrated its belief

  170. Civu Kights. The Democratic Party is committed to support

  171. SAMPLE BALLOT

  172. □ REPUBLICAN PARTY

  173. X □ PROGRESSIVE PARTY (Electors for VINCENT HALLINAN for

  174. SAMPLE BALLOT

  175. HARRY F. BYRD

  176. SAMPLE BALLOT

  177. COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA

  178. A. E. S. STEPHENS

  179. Foot Ballots Will Be Toted

  180. DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM

  181. REAL ESTATE

  182. FOR SALE

  183. (Paid Political Advertising) r

  184. DEMOCRATS FOR EISENHOWER

  185. [g REPUBLICAN PARTY

  186. □ PROGRESSIVE PARTY

  187. NOW?” We have THOUGHT and are SURE that NOW

  188. SAMPLE BALLOT

  189. , We cannot vote for more of this and consider ourselves to be fit

  190. A staggering Federal debt of 260 billion dollars.

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Scan 1

0cT 31 852 VOLUME 3 NUMBER 52 WASHINGTON, VIRGINIA, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1952 $2.00 PER YEAE Auto Accident Hospitalizes Local Couple Mr. and Mrs. Charles W. King of Ben Venue Farms suffered injuries sustained in a car wreck on Sunday. Mr. King, who sustained a compound fracture of the leg and chest injuries is reported doing satisfactorily. Mrs. King, who suffered compound fracture of the right knee and lacerations of the face, is reported doing nicely. Trooper J. H. Smith, investigating officer, said that the Ford driven by Claude Green of Front Royal, was headed south on Route 522 and collided head on in the northbound lane with the Plymouth operated by King which was headed in the opposite direction. Both vehicles were said to be a total loss. Churches Secure Pastor The Rev. Gilbert M. Profitt of Darlington, South Carolina has become pastor of the Flint Hill and Washington Baptist Churches effective November 1. Rev. Profitt arrived from South Carolina on October 27. He is a graduate of the Southern Baptist Seminary and is a native of Kentucky. Mrs. Profitt is a former home missionary of Eastern Kentucky and a Canadian by birth. She was reared in Rhode Island and considers this her home state. Rev. and Mrs. Profitt have two sons, ages 11 and 5. No preaching schedule has been arranged but will be worked out upon Mr. Profitt’s arrival. Turkey Shoot Sponsored By Amissville Fire Dept A. C. Latham, chairman of the committee in charge of Amissville Volunteer Fire Department “Turkey Shoot,” which will be held Friday, November 7, states that those who participate in the match, bring his own Shot gun regardless of gauge. If he does not have one, he will be provided with the gun by the department. A charge of $1 and around twelve persons will shoot at one bird. The proceeds will go to the construction of the five house. The proceeds from the recent festival must be used for the equipment. Members of the Amissville V.F.D. expect to build the firehouse themselves but as yet there aren’t enough cinder blocks and other materials on hand, old or new blocks can be used, if in good condition. Forty-five hundred blocks are needed to construct the building, which will be 32 ft by 60 ft. At present 980 blocks are available. They were donated by: A. L. Hall, 780; Tom Tear, 100; and Charles Compton, 100. W.S.C.S. BOX SOCIAL The W.S.C.S. of the Amisjville Methodist Church extend a cordial invitation to the public, to attend a box social and weiner roast on Thursday, October 30, att7 pm. If you come in a costume, a prize will be awarded for the most original costume. The proceeds will go to the Memorial Window Fund. ■ Preston E. Wire, brother of C. ■ Raymond Wire of “The Shade,” died I suddenly with a heart attack, Wednesday, October 22, at Miami, Fla. 11 Mr. Wire is survived by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. Wire, a M brother, C. Raymond Wire, a wife V and three children. Services were held I at his late residence, Loughbore Rd., I Saturday, October 25, with interment I in Rock Creek Cemetery. ■ -y _ I Birth Announcement ■ Mr. and Mrs. William Saville are ■ receiving congratulations on the birth ■ of a son, v Thomas Morris, bora at KftupV Hospital on October 131 This 1 is the Seville's third diikl. Mr. Saville ■ is former assistant county agent of t Preston E. Wire Can You Believe It? One hundred twenty-one pounds of Williamsalfalfa seed, a superior strain developed by the Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, was sown in rows on 136.7 acres of irrigated land at Bakersfield, California for seed production. Already 185,000 pounds have been harvested from the resulting crop. In otherwords each 14.5 ozs. of seed planted per acre resulted in a yield of 1353 pounds! This seed plus about 12,000 lbs. produced in Kansas will be brought to Virginia and made available to farmers for 1953 plantings at a price expected to be about 5c above that of other alfalfa varieties. Through demonstrations of one half acre each of Williamsburg Alfalfa were started in Rappahannock last August on the farms of P.M. Finks, C. E, Johnson Jr. and Smith of Dolmont Farm. iiic mure uoirduic varieties auapied to Rappahannock in addition to Williamsburg are: Atlantic and Buffalo. Farmers planning to make August 1953 seedings are advised to place orders and get their seed next February or March. Malignant Edema. — Dr. W. L. Wake reports diagnostic labratory findings on smears taken from calves having died of symptons similar to blackleg to be malignant edema. Labratory diagnosis was sought because of similarity of the two diseases and too, because the calves had been vaccinated against blackleg. Readers of this column will recall farmers were advised about two years ago to use the double bacterin to protect calves from both blackleg and malignant edema because of outbreaks in Culpeper and Madison Counties. Dr. Wake can supply farmers with the type of bacterin. There is comparatively little difference in cost. Heifer Vaccination Program. — Indications are that vaccination of heifers against Brucellosis will be postponed until the third week in November. A schedule will be made up Saturday, November 1 and mailed to those having heifers 4-8 months of age to be vaccinated. All requests for vaccination must be made to my office by October 31. Todate 57 farmers have indicated they have 304 heifers to be vaccinated. Topdress Orchard Grass. — Farmers having established stands of Orchard grass from which they plan to harvest seed next summer are advised to apply 400-500 lbs. of 4-16-8, 4-12-8, or 5-10-10 fertilizers per acre as a topdressing now if such hasn’t already been done this month. If a good stand of lespedeza is in wjth the orchard grass use a 2-12-12 or 0-1414 instead. ' Keith A; Huston, associate Extension Dairy Husbandman of VPI, willlead a discussion on Artificial "Breeding of Dairy Cattle at a meeting of all Rappahannock Milk Shippers at 7:30 p.m., Friday evening, October 31 in the Court House at Washington. All milk shippers are urged to attend and learn how such a program can improve their profits from milk. Halloween Party At Sperryrille School There -will be a Halloween Party at the Sperryville Elementary School Auditorium, Friday, October 31, at 7:30 p.m. The public is Cordially invited to come and enter the contests, take part in the games and enjoy the refreshments. Add to the spirit and fun of the occasion by being in costume, you might receive that prize. Mrs. Mattie Ball Fletcher and Miss Dolly Hite spent Monday in Charlottesville with relatives and friends. ^ Mi jR. C. H. S. News Barbara Griffith, Reporter On Monday evening, October 27, the General Music Class of R.C.H.S. attended a concert by the Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra at the Mosque in Richmond, conducted by Eugene Ormandy. This was the first time for most of us to see and hear a large orchestra. This symphony is made up of 113 outstanding musicians and we are particularly impressed with Mr. Ormandy’s skill in conducting. * . ,.-'j We plan to make this the beginning of our musical jaunts to see and hear live concerts. Members of the party were Peggy Pillar, Peggy Green, Bobby Massie, Winfrey Thornhill, Louise Johnson, Mrs. W. A. Gentry, Miss Louise Schwartz, Paul -Nichols, and Miss Charlotte Golladay. At a meeting of the Northern Triangle Federation Club held October 14 at Luray the Rappahannock F.F.A. Chapter had the honor of having one of the officers for the coming year. The officers for the club were elected from five F. F. A. Chapters. Douglas Martin will serve as secretary of the dub, representing Rappahannock F.F. A. Chapter. The Chapter is one hundred per cent behind Douglas, hoping that he will make a successful officer for the Federation Club. Miss Dorothy Bland and Mrs. Barbara Gentry have returned to their teaching positions after having attended the Virginia Education Association convention in Richmond. The convention was very educational and interesting. On Tuesday, Miss Bland and her General Business students motored to Winchester to visit the Shenandoah Valley National Bank. The class has just finished studying banking and checks. Harold Brown, president of the bank, formerly of Rappahannock, invited Miss Bland and. her General students to tour <the most modern hank iit Northern Virginia. Mr. Brown and the Board of Directors have decided to give five prices to students of this class for writing an essay on “My Visit To The Shenandoah Bank.” These essays are to be judged and given five ranks for five prizes. There are five banks to be given in addition to $5 for the first pri^e, $4 for the second prize and $3 for the 'third. The fourth and fifth prizes will be a hank. There are 24 students in the class writing these essays. The essays will be judged by Rodes Brown, Mrs. George Taylor and Miss Bland. Harold Brown will then choose the best essay to be posted in the Shenandoah Valley National Bank so the public can read how students feel about this modern bank and how it may have influenced their minds by someday becoming an employer of a bank. The General Business class plans to make four or five different trips this year to various business firms, factories, etc. This gives the students a chance to learn and study about v. jobs of which someday they may become an employee. The class has made one trip and one half of the class are seriously thinking of becoming bankers. Sperryville School News The pupils listed on the Sperryville Elementary School Honor Roll are: Second Grade: Diane Bruce, Doris Dodson, Mildred Buckner Fletcher, Dorothy Jenkins, Letitia Kilby, Mary Norman, Dorothy Payne, and Jessie Sisk. Third Grade: Bonnie Brown, Robert Armentrout, Charles Jenkins, Steve Hawkins, Wayne Jenkins and Betty Jean Wines. Fourth Grade; Edna Yates Schaefer, Myrla Ann Updike, Mary Ann Leake, Shirley Brown, Wilma Clark, Charlotte Corbin, Nancy Dodson, Roger Anderson, Bobby Broyles, and Wallace Nethers. „ Fifth Grade: Mary Lou Davis, Donald Dodson, Linda Lou Dodson, Peachy Lyne, and Betty Sisk. Sixth Grade: Carolyn Turner, Julian Brown, Judy Hawkins, Betty Jean Settle, Mildred Many, Joan (Bee Sperryville School, page 6) By Elizabeth Fuss SCHEDULE FOR NEXT WEEK Monday, Nov. 3, Fliht Hill 4-H at 1 p.m. Tuesday, Nov. 4, Sperryville No.l 4*H at 2 p.m. Yearbook Committee meets with Mrs. Rowzie (9:30 a.m. Sperryville II 4-H at 2 p.m. Washington H.D. at 7:30 p.m. at the home of Mrs. Gilbert Updike. Thursday, Nov. 6, Sperryville III at 2 p.m. Friday, Nov. 7, Forest Grove 4-H at 11 a.m. Amissville 4-H at 2, p.m. Forest Grove . . . Textile Paint - A textile painting demonstration was given for Estes community at the Forest Grove School Friday afternoon. Foods for a Peppy Breakfast was the title of demonstration given the 9th and 10th home economics classes Wednesday. Besides. giving foods needed in a well planned breakfast, the management of time in preparation was stressed. The demonstration was used to introduce a meal preparation unit on breakfast. A group of Huntly H.D. members met with Mrs. Carl Carpenter on Monday evening for textile painting. Aprons and scarfs were painted. During business the group discussed 1953 program. Mrs. Paul Miller, hostess for Flint Hill H.D. Club Tuesday evening opened meeting with devotions. Mrs. Barbara Gentry led the group in singing. Nominating Committee appointed was Mrs. Roberta Massie and Mrs. Barbara Gentry. Mrs. Barbara Gentry, craft leader, demonstrated wood chipping and six members participated. Others present completed articles by decorating with textile paint. During the past week I have been visiting the result demonstrators all over Rapahannock. When checking over these records I find a number of improvements have been made by this group in the past year. The result demonstrators for living rooms,* tying springs, upholstering or making slip covers were: Mrs. Jean Gallihugh, Mrs. Lily Barber, Mrs. Frank Cary, Mrs. Carson Lillard, Mrs. Carl Carpenter, Mrs. Edna Schaefer and Mrs. Floyd Cotnpton, and Mrs. Jack Bruce. Other improvements in lighting. Besides group listed above improvements were made by Mrs. C. B. Johnson, Mrs. Irving Sisk and Mrs. Grace Reid. * Outstanding activity of home grounds demonstrators has been planting and planning of annuals, perennials and shrubs for bloom throughout the year. The families working as this group of demonstrators were Mrs. Catherine Riley, Mrs. Alma Riley, Mrs. Les Walters, Mrs. John Woodward, Mrs. Mamie Leake, Miss Elsie Courtney, Mrs. J. G. Revercomb, Mrs. Earl Wayland, Mrs. Jean Gallihugh, Mrs. Lillie Yowell, Mrs. Eddie Gore, Mrs. C. R. Hite, Mrs. A. Hv Buckner, Mrs. L. R. Hudson, Mrs. Buck Brown, Mrs. D. D. Miller, Mrs. Lily Barber, Miss Nellie Johnson, Mrs. C. B. Johnson, Flower Borders: Mrs. Wade Pullen, Mrs. Luther Jenkins Sr., Mrs. Luther Jenkins Jr., Mrs. Henry Sisk and Mrs. Marshall Jenkins. Senator Raymond Guest To Speak Over WCVA Senator Raymond R. Guest will speak, Saturday, November 1 at 4 p.m. (after the Universtiy of Va.— South Carolina game) .over Culpeper Radio Station WCVA. Minor Lewis of Washington, D.C. was a weds end guest of Mrs. Jaenie Jarvis. On Saturday Mr. Lewis and Mrs. Jarvis attended the football game between Virginia and Duke in Charlottesville, Ladies Auxiliary Realizes' $73.15 At Sale The Ladies Auxiliary of the Amissville Volunteer Fire Department sold lunch which consisted of sandwiches, pies, cakes, etc, donated by the members at Palmer’s Sale and $73.15 was realized. Below is a list of the members of the Amissville Volunteer Fire Department Ladies Auxiliary. Mrs. Edward Tapp, Mrs. Leedy Pullen, Mrs. Elmer Jenkins, Mrs. Everett Smith, Mrs. Paul Smith, Mr?. James Latham, Mrs. Charlie Compton, Mrs. Mitchell Green, Mrs. Sarah Jenkins, Mrs. Gilbert Dennis, Mrs. Charles Green, Mrs, Thomas Stover, Mrs. Clifton Nethers, Mrs. Ethel Cooksey, Mrs. J.C. Cropp, Mrs. Graham Hackley, Mrs. Floyd Hitt, Mrs. Jessie Settle, Miss Mary Virginia Tapp, Miss Garland Riley, Miss Marion Riley, Mrs. Floyd Poe, Mrs. Landon Luttrell, Mrs. Ralph Rowzie, Mrs. John Tapp, Mrs. Carl Padgett, Miss Virginia Luttrell, Mrs. Thomas Tear, Mrs. A. C. Latham Jr., Miss Laura Doyle, Mrs. Frank Walter, Mrs. Hamilton Ficklin, Mrs. Carl Weaver, Mrs. Edward Weaver, Mrs. Edward Pawley, Mrs. Theadore Barron, Mrs. A. C. Latham, Mrs. Charles Smith, and Mrs. Hunsager. The Ladies Auxiliary invites all of the other ladies of the community to come to the meeting Wednesday, November 12 at 8 p.m. m. Jones states views (hi Democratic Platform In a statement issued today, E. M. Jones, whose name appears on the presidential 'ballot as elector for the Democratic Party from the Seventh Congressional District, has said that his name does not indicate that he personally endorses what he terms the “Truman-Stevenson-Sparkman” ticket. The Seventh District Elector upheld his personal views with convictions that he was being true to his forebears and to his children by being a “Virginia Democrat.” E. M. Jones, a member of the Rappahannock Democratic Committee, was named as an elector at the state convention in Roanoke in July. The statement, which went over Associated Press iwires , today reads: “The fact that my name appears on the general election ballot as aii elector for the Seventh Congressional District of Virginia under the Truman-Stevenson-Sparkman party does not indicate that I personally indorse or subscribe to the Truman-Stevenson candidacy, policies, or platform. I cannot indorse some of the stated policies of Truman and Stevenson and still be true to my forebears who have always been Virginia Dmocrats, and also be true to my children whom I hope will always be Virginia Democrats,” states the signed statement of E. M. Jones. Mr. Jones, long an active member .of the Democratic Committee in the county, had displayed his views privately and the public announcement comes as no great surprise. Like his fellow-life-long-Democrat, Senator Byrd, he uses the phrase “Virginia Democrat” and words his opposition as being toward the “Truman Party.” Mr. Jones issued no statement that he would support nor endorse any other nationl political party. Thompson - Russell Mr. and Mrs. Janies H. Russell of Winter Park, Florida, announce the marriage of their daughter, Betty Gay, to John Yates Thompson, on Wednesday, October 22, at Leesburg. Mr. Thompson is the son of Joseph Millard Thompson and the late Mrs. Irene Swindler Thompson and is the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. John H. Swindler. v "

Scan 2

Rappahannock News Published Thursday Morning at Washington, Rappahannock County, Virginia Dial Washington 2$51 LUCY CATHERINE BOWIE Publisher Entered as second-class mail matter at the post office at Washington, Virginia. Subscription:-$2.00 a year The Home Stretch So far, there have been no expressed regrets that the election * will be over by this time time next week. In fact, most folks plainly —and emphatically—state they will be glad to see the end of it. If one listened to the speeches of both sides, there is only one conclusion: both candidates are liars, cheats, thieves, aids to communism and socialism, and every known and unknown crime and perfidious behavior! They both are fit subjects for (1) a firing squad, (2) the penitiary, and (3) an insane asylum. According to the political speeches it’s a miracle they have escaped lynching! It’s with relief we can know that by next Tuesday night it will all be over, and we can settle down with the decision made. Regardless of which man or party it is, that's our government for the next four years. We shall treat it with the respect it is due—and cuss it out to our hearts’ content! That’s one of the great privileges of the good-ole’-U.S.A.: we elect the governing officials, agree to abide by the majority rule, and then spend most of our spare moments abusing them! There have been many thoughts and speeches during the past two months. Some speeches had thoughts, and others didn’t; and vice versa. The wise man has stated that if all citizens concerned themselves with government workings as much every year as they do in election year, we would have a much better country. Anyway, it’s nearing the end now, and for ruch we can give much thanks. It’s to be hoped we haven’t said too many things for which we will be sorry, and that we haven’t made enemies unnecessarily. It will be difficult to maintain that we desire peace in this war-torn world when we can’t even get along pleasantly with our neighbors for the short duration of an election. BMttMMfMMAMMfMl iiiiaiaMmiiitmiMiiiti The Time Hob Come / f 'Immh the Walrus said ... The hotels in Washington, D.C., are playing it safe this election time. PITTS FRONT ROYAL THUiRS.-FRI., OCT. 30-31 DOUBLE FEATURE STEVE COCHRAN —in— “The Tanks Are Coming — Hit No. 2 — CARY GRANT BETSY DRAKE —in— “Room for One More” SAT., NOVEMBER 1 ROY ROGERS ■■ in— “Beils of San Angelo” (In Trucolor) SUN.-MON.-TUES., NOV. 2-3-4 RAY MIDDLETON mmm fal — -I DKEAM W (In True* WED., NOVEMBER RICHARD ARLEN JEAN PARKEI — in “POWER If you write for a reservation for January 20 in order to be on hand to see President Eisenhower or President Stevenson ride down Pennsylvania Avenue with Ex-Presidents Truman and Hoover, you will get a nice, polite note telling you to inquire again after November 5. The hotels got stung badly last time, when the Dewey supporters were certain of victory and had reserved all the hotels, only to cancel reservations, or else to just fail to show up without telling the hotels anything about it. The hotel boys are not going to be caught at the same trick twice; they’re playing it safe this time! o o o Special Christmas catalogs have begun to arrive in the mail. America must be the answer to the gadgetinventor’s prayer! Would you like to give Aunt Hettie a grapefruit de-seeder ' and desquirter? It comes in shiny chromium or colors and costs only $1.39 plus postage. Uncle Oswald would be delighted with a boiled-egg opener. It may not be practical, but it comes gift-wrapped in a very attractive package, for only 69 cents. Don’t be discouraged if you don’t find the exact gift you want in this catalog— there are hundreds more to follow! How about a nylon case to put over the broom for ma to use in sweeping down cob-webs? Or, one of these fancy wooden trays in some peculiar shape? They’ll catch dust and take up space enough to be in the way most of the time. Now, don’t worry just because the gadget is more trouble to get out, assemble, use, then clean and put away than it would be to go on and do whatever the task was. They say the 158,000,001th American was bom Monday. Therein lies an explanation to a fact that has worried some of us many times: why is it that none of these strange and remarkable occurrences in the headlines never happen PITTS CULPEPER On Brandy Road (Route 15) \Vz Miles North of Culpeper 2 Shows N'ghtly: 7:30 and 9:30 A CAR FULL FOR $1-00 Plus 20c tax . . TOTM. $1-20 “Come Shine or Shower” THUR. - FRI., OCT. 30-31 DOUBLE FEATURE BARGAIN PROGRAM ALAN CURTIS' —in— “PHILO VANCE’S GAMBLE” —Hit No. 2— TOM NEAL — in — “THE BRUTE MAN” SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1 FRANK LOVEJOY RICHARD CARLSON —in— “RETREAT, HELL! ” SUN.-MON., NOV. 2 - 3 WILLIAM LUNDIGAN CONSTANCE MOORE —in— “STATE POLICE” Plus: Comedy TUES.-WED-, NOV. 4-5 DAN DAILEY DONALD O’CONNOR ANDREWS SISTERS —in— “Give Out, Sisters” Plus: Comedy THURS.-FRI., NOV. 6 - 7 —DOUBLE FEATURE BARGAIN PROGRAM— HUGH BEAUMONT (as Michael Shayne) —in— “TOO MANY WINNERS” —Hit No. 2 - CATHY O’DONNELL — in — “BURY ME DEAD” Letter To Editor Editor, # The following quotations is of interest. It is Governor Stevenson’s statement in regard to medical care: *T am just as much opposed to socialized medicine as any doctor in this country, .just as I would be opposed to my own profession of the law being socialized. _ “I never want to see our physicans on a government payroll, and I am sure you don’t either.” (Excerpt from Governor Stevenson’s speech in Columbus, Ohio, October 3, 1952.) Emily B. Miller Letter To Editor Detfr Editor, It was with a feeling of great disappointment that I noted your decision to vote for Stevenson. Havnig heard you extol the advantages of freedom and advocate a man’s right to furnish his own personal security, and knowing that you admire the principles of the early Virginian leaders who made our country great. I can not yet quite reconcile you and the present Democratic party leadership. «. __ I duly noted your lack of enthusiasm for either presidential candidate and sympathize. But don’t the issues of the campaign go far beyond personalities? For twenty years we have known only Democratic leadership. Twenty years ago a change was as necessary as it is today. We had that change then; if we have it again, the twoparty system of government in the United States may again serve, as it was planned by those great men who wrote our constitution, as a check to prevent too great on accumulation of power by any party. In the past 20 years we have come out of a great depression, and, in the opinion of money people, are headed for a much more disastrous one. Mow does one’s personal ownership to me? A fellow picks up a purse containing a small fortune; another thinks of a winning slogan in a contest; another is picked from a crowd and gets a7- large sum of money for answering a simple question. The odds are just 158,000,000 to 1! The happenings are not typical, they are unusual or they wouldn’t be put in a big city newspaper so everyone will read it. o o o “You might as well throw the rest of that “Walrus” column in the hellbox,” said the brother. “Everybody is trying to get in the final word on this election, and nobody’s interested in what you’ve got to say, anyway.” It’s things like that that are going to give me an inferiority complex if I don’t watch out. Pitts Park THEATRE Front Royal, Virginia THURS., OCTOBER 30 HELEN HAYES VAN HEFLIN ROBERT WALKER —in— ; “My SON JOHN” FRI.-SAT., OCT. 31-NOV. 1 'BEN JOHNSON EDGAR BUCHANAN — in — “WILD STALLION” (Color by Cinecolor) SUN.-MON.-TUES, OCT 2-3-4 JOHN WAYNE — in — “BIG JIM McLAIN” WED.-THURS., NOV. 5 - « ALAN LADD LIZABETH SCOTT ' — in — “RED MOUNTAIN” (Color by Technicolor) of more property stack up when the national debt threatens to engulf us? Personally, one can be as thoroughly destroyed by a small volcano as by a large one, but our entire country suffers less from the small one- How can a man whose business principles compel him to run his business on a round economic basis, reconcile those principles with a vote for the present Democratic administration, which has enlarged our national debt until Virginia’s pro-rata share is as much as the entire assets of all real estate and tangible property in the state of Virginia ? Here are the issues as I see them: the threat of national bankruptcy, caused by excessive government spending, high taxes, inflation, the trend to socialism, the Korean war, the communist influence, and the Taft-Hartly Law. The denunciations made by each party's candidate and the petty, spiteful personalities indulged in, seem remote when compared to the real issues. Can’t we realize that the present Democratic administration has shown no inclination to attempt to stop the present trend toward great national disaster? Surely Mr. Truman’s vociferous and Mr. Stevensdn’s endorsement of Truman ism should be a warning to those who denounce Truman and laud Stevenson! As the present administration continues to control the American people whether by' bonuses, controls or deceptive*, the more difficult becomes the future emancipation of the American people themselves. Have we American, Virginian, Rappahannock people ceased to think for ourselves? Have we ceased to think of that which is good for our country? It tends to decrease one's faith in the American man when he admits he is for the administration, thought of the national economic who “does the most for me,” with no poverty which lies behind his personal prosperity. As surely as one's personal debts will overtake him, so surely will the same national bankruptcy overtake the excessive spending of our present government. Wake up, fellow citizens of Rappahannock ! Don’t vote again for Truman! —An American Citizen Ad lib means “at pleasure.’' Pitts’ Culpeper Theatres Pitts* Theatre Shows Daily at 7:15 and 9:00 Matinee: Tuesday - Thursday - Saturday—3:30 Adults 29c plus 6c tax—35c Children 13c plus 3c tax—16c Thursday — October 30 DALE ROBERTSON — ANNE FRANCIS — in — “LYDIA BAILEY” (Color by Technicolor) Friday - Saturday, October 31 - November 1 ALAN LADD — USABETH SCOTT RED MOUNTAIN” (Color by Technicolor) Plus: Final Episode BLACK HAWK and SON OF GERONIMO, Episode 1 SUNDAY - MONDAY - TUESBAY, October 2-3-4 KATHRYN GRAYSON — RED SKELTON “LOVELY TO LOOK AT’ (Color by Technicolor) 2 Shows Sunday: 3 p.m. and 9 p.m. Wednesday - Thursday, November 5-6 ALAN YOUNG — DINAH SHORE — in — . “AARON SLICK FROM PUNKIN CRICK” (Color by Technicolor) Plus: Cartoon PITTS3 FAIRFA X 2 Shows Doily at 7*15 and 9:15—SaturAay matinoos* 2*00 nad 3j4| Children 13c plus 3c t|uc— 16c Adults 29e plus 5c tax_35c THURSDAY, OCT. 30 TYRONE POWER JOAN FONTAINE — in — “THIS ABOVE ALL” :—'--—C7-' T— FRI.-SAT., OCT. 31 - NOV. 1 REX ALLEN “Old Oklahoma Plain.” Plus: Comedy - Cartoon Dick Tracy V*. Phantom Empire, No. 2 WED.-THURS., NOV 5 - 6 MYRNA LOY TYRONE POWER “THE RAINS CAME MON.-TUES., NOVEMBER 3-4 GENE TIERNEY CORNEL WILDE —in — “Leave Her To Heaven” (Color by Technicolor) Plu8: Ace Drummond, No, 2

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Letter To Editor: It’s high time that someone in this county was coming to the aid of Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower as candidate for the President of the U.S. It is true that this county has always been a Democratic section but times and conditions can bring about many changes. All of us are familiar with the corruption that has existed in the present Democratic administration. It is a self evident fact ths^t when one party stays in control too long it leads to corruption. It is the balancing of political powers that has kept for us a special freedom-namely—to vote for the man of our choice. Truman on his “Whistle-Stop-Tour” is not willing to give a man this freedomto vote for a man of his choice. Just because he thinks Stevenson is the right man for the job, he is trying to ram him down the throats of the American people whether they want him or not. Do you think, for one moment, that Truman would campaign for Stevenson if he didn’t have the assurance that the same program that he advocated in the White House would be carried out? There is not one single instance where Stevenson has tried to stop him. Isn’t that proof enough ? Our nation today owes more money than it* is actually worth. Have you ever stopped to think how the government is planning to pay these debts? There is just one way—that is to go into business. This is socialism. What will this do to the small business man? He won’t have a ghost of a chance when it comes to competing with the government. Socialism does away with all individualism enterF8" ■ prise. It is individualism that has helped to make us, as a nation, what we are today. Are we going to let another Democratic administration further socialism? That is definitely what Stevenson advocates. We hear on every side — “Prosperity - 1932 to 1952.” What has brought about this prosperity? It was and is today the dicing soldier on the battlefield who has given his life that we might have more money in our pockets to jingle and more cars in which to ride. To the mothers of these boys this is a direct challenge. Are you willing for your sons to die in order to have this kind of prosperity in America? If so, then vote for Stevenson, who has given the American people absolutely nothing constructive pertaining to the ending of the Korean War. Since the President of the U.S. is the commander-in-chief of the American forces, lets give it to a real commander-in-chief, General Dwight D. Eisenhower, whose executive leadership has proven that he is a man of the people and for the people. —Matilda Walker Amissville News Notes Maddox Tapp of Front Royal visited his mother, Mrs. Neddie Tapp recently. Rev. and Mrs. J. D. Menchofer were overnight guests Saturday of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Green and Sunday dinner guests of Mrs. Will Latham. , Mr. and Mrs. Edward Pawley spent Wednesday in Washington, D. C. Miss Alice Smith was a guest of Miss Virginia Tapp last week. BRIDGE PARTY Mrs. Irvin R. Kflby entertained at dessert bridge at her apartment in Sperryville on Tuesday evening with four tables arranged for the game. Those invited were Mrs. R. E. Wood, Mrs. Carroll Menefee, Mrs. Holmes Hall, Mrs. Z. H. Sealock, Mrs. Fred Schaefer, Mrs. George Taylor, Mrs. R. E. Thompson, Mrs. Charles H. Estes, Mrs. R. G. Quaintance, Mrs. D. Lyle Miller, Mrs. C. E. Johnson, Mrs C H. H. Branch, Mrs. J. W. Price, Mrs. Brown Miller, Mrs. L.J. Kilby and Mrs. John P. Snead. Mrs. Quaintance won high prize, Mrs. Snead won traveling and the booby went to Mrs. Wood. INJURES KNEE Diane Nethers, one of the twin daughters of Mr. and Mrs. John Nethers, cut her knee severely Saturday and had to be taken to a doctor, who took several stitches. Mr. and Mrs. Iva Jacobs and son were Culpeper visitors last Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. Lee Duncan, Mrs. Elsie Cropp and Mrs. Campbell visited Mrs. Lillie Jeffries in Rixeyville last Sunday afternoon. . Mr. and Mrs. Sim Hutton of Front Royal are visiting Mr. and Mrs. Frank Walters. Mrs. Jennie Smith, Mrs. Richie Colvin and Miss Erva Poe spent Thursday afternoon with Miss Virginia Tapp. Miss Erva Poe was a Warrenton visitor last Friday. Mr. and Mrs. F. S. Murphy of North Hollywood, California were recent guests of Mr. and Mrs. "Edward Pawley. [Vn-T- '-=7='.' Burr, P. Harrison VOTERS NOTE! There will be Four (4) Ballots on Election Day, Tuesday, November 4 Be sure to mark your Congressional Ballot "A Friend Indeed” That’s what The Virginia Poultryman has called your Congressman, BURE P. HARRISON. The Virginia Farm Bureau News describes him a3 “well-known for his high principles and courageous battles on various issues in the U. S. Congress”. He has been praised by fruit growers and cattle producers’ organizations, because they have followed his record in Congress and know he gets results for the farmers he represents. Here are just a few proofs of how BURR HARRISON stays on the job for agriculture : • v* • Successful fight to place Federal poultry-inspection program in hands of poultry people. Disaster loan certifications for stricken fruit growers. v Author of legislation freeing fruit and vegetable growers from unfair, oppressive OPS edicts. Successful fight for intensified research in deadly air sac disease of poultry. Successful support of tariff adjustment to increase siM)plies of baler twine. As member of important Committee on Ways and Means, fought successfully in two instances for fair tax treatment of cattle farmers. Keep Your Effective Representation In Congress! ♦ - % v - 0 . , '-w • ‘ tflor0 BURR P. HARRISON G. C. BAKER, Chmn. (Paid Political Advertising) -.... . (Paid Political Advertising) Jleti. eMea/t ^Utem What Did The Republicans Do To Keep Prices Down? They voted against inflation controls. (The record: 59 per cent of House Republicans and 51 per cent of Senate Republicans voted against extending rent, price and credit controls in the 1952 Defense Production Act. 79 per cent of House Republicans voted to end all price controls in 1952.) What Did the Republicans Do about Better Housing? N They voted against low income housing, middle income housing, farm housing. (The record: 85 per cent of House Republicans voted to stop aid to low-rent housing in 1949. 83 per cent of Senate Republicans and 91 per cent of House Republicans voted against more middle income housing through long term loans to housing cooperatives in 1950. 76 per cent of Senate Republicans voted against aid to farm housing in 1948.) What Did The Republicans Do About Social Security? They voted against expansion of Social Security. (The record: 80 per cent of House Republicans voted to deny' Social Security to more than a half million people, to eliminate insurance to the disabled and to prevent increased benefits for each year of contribution.) What Did The Republicans Do About Soil Conservation? They voted against it. (The record: 79 per cent of Senate Republicans voted to cut soil conservation funds by nearly one half in 1952.) What Did The Republicans Do About Flood Control? They voted against it. (The record: 64 per cent of Senate Republicans voted to cut flood control funds in half in 1951.) What Did The Republicans Do To Keep America’s Farms Prosperous? They voted against a strong farm price support program. (The record: 56 per cent of House Republicans voted this year against continuing price support at 90 per cent of parity through 1955.) What Did The Republicans Do To Help Small Businessmen1? They voted against loans to small businesses. (The record: 35 of 40 voting Republicans in the Senate voted on April 22, 1952, to abolish the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Bince 1947 this agency has made 19,580 loans to small businessmen. Its record of repayment is 99 per cent.) What Did The Republicans Do To Stop Big Business Monopoly ? They voted against controlling monopolistic mergers. (The record: 59 per cent of Senate Republicans voted against the anti-merger bill in 1950. This bill plugged up a serious loophole in anti-trust laws, prevented large » corporations from making monopolistic mergers by purchasing assets rather than stock of corporations.) What Did The Republicans Do To Stop Communist Expansion ? They voted against any help to our allies in 1951. (The record: 54 per cent of House Republicans in 1951 voted to block any help—military, economic or technical—to enable our allies and friends to strengthen themselves against the threat of Communism.) What Did The Republicans Do To Strengthen South Korea? They voted against military help to Korea in 1949. (The record: 65 per cent of House Republicans voted against sending arms to Korea in 1949.) What Did The Republicans Do To Make America Strong And Safe? They voted to cut defense. (The record: 94 per cent of House Republicans voted to limit defense expenditures in 1953 to $46 billion, to reduce our number of new medium tanks from 3,400 to 300, to slow Air Force and Navy readiness by two years.) Forward with Stevenson and Sparkman Vote Democratie Rappahannock County DEMOCRATIC CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE

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LAIRD & CO. • NORTH GARDEN (Paid Political Advertising) WHO DID ' LOW COST ELECTRICITY Only 1 farm in 10 had electricity in 1932. Today 9 out of 10 have it! The Republican Party tries to cripple the rural electrification program. But America’s farmers get low-cost electricity anyway. Who did it?—the Democrats! PARITY PRICE SUPPORTS The Republican Party voted against the program that insures farmers fair prices for their crops. But prices of all basic farm products are now supported at 90 per cent of parity, despite the Republicans. Farmers are protected against price drops that could wipe them out. Who did it?—the Democrats! SOIL CONSERVATION In the old days it was “mine the soil and the devil take the future.” Today 4 out of 5 farms in America are in soil conservation districts. More than 52 , million acres of restored, improved farm and pasture land are producing more for our farmers. Who did it?—the Democrats! FARM PROSPERITY * I- 1 Farm output has increased nearly 50 per cent since 1932. Net income for the average farmer is now ten times what it was in 1932. Farmers have more modern, mechanical equipment — bought and paid for—than was i dreamed of 20 years ago. Work is easier. Today farmers prosper in a thriving economy—along with everybody else. Who did it? , —the Democrats! —' THE DEMOCRATS VOTE STRAIGHT DEMOCRATIC Virginia Democratic Headquarters SoU Tour Held Thursday, November 6 The VPI Professors, who are conducting soil surveys in the state were so very much impressed by the attendance and inthusiasm of the first meeting of the Rappahannock County Agronomy and Horticulture committees, that county agent W.H. Lyne is reasonable sure, if the same interest is shown at the second meeting on Thursday, November 6, beginning from the Courthouse at 10 a.m., that a soil survey will be taken by VPI experts. This tour will include soils of F. T. Valley, Flint Hill, Amissville—and Washington areas which were not included in the previous tour. It is most important that the members of the Agronomy, Livestock and Horticulture Committees, Professional Agriculture workers, Board of Supe rvisors, Realators, Bank Cashiers and a representative of the Rappahannock News be present. A soil survey of Rappahannock Co. is thought by experts to be the soundest and most fundamental step we can take towards improving our county’s agricultural and the welfare of the people. Charles L. Burke Charles L. Burke, 80, passed away in the Lewis Nursing Home in Winchester, October 20, after a long period of illness. Mr. Burke was the son of the late Mary Elizabeth Jenkins Burke and the late Gabe Burke of Rappahannock County, He is survived by ten chil»" dren, four preceeded him in death. His survivals are Guy Burke, Washington; Judd Burke, Flint Hill; Gabe Burke, Jr., Washington; Charles Burke of New Jersey; Asa Burke, Colorado; Raymond Burke, Alexandria; Isaiah Burke, Berryville, Mrs. Charles Shank, Mrs. Ora Roper of Philadelphia, Winston Burke of Staunton, Willis Burke of Washington, and a number of grandchildren; Funeral services were held from Washington Baptist Church conducted by the Rev. Lucus of Boyce. Interment was in the Masonic Cemetery of Washington. His grandsons, Moses Burke, Trenton Burke, Cletus Burke, Charles Burke, John Burke and Coleman Burke were active pallbearers. Friends and relatives carried the floral display. FU:»SELL-YOUNG ICE CREAM COMPANY Culpeper, Virginia On Dean’s List “The Breeze," a Madison College paper, Harrisonburg! listed Miss Gladys Bradley Reid among the students who made the Dean’s List last semester. Miss Reid is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Charles G. Reid of “Rose Cottage,” Washington and is a junior at Madison College this session. Construction for Old Hollov Pool Ceased For Winter * Although physical developments at Old Hollow Swimmipg Pool have ceased for the winter, several persons have sent in cash contributions recently for work to be continued in the spring. These persons are: Miss Ruby Dwyer, $3; Clyde Atkins, $5; Mrs. Johnny Atkins, $2; Mrs. Clarice Mundy, $5; W. A. Brooke, $3; and Mrs. Glen D. Mitchell, $5. CHURCH NOTICES The Oakley Church welcomes anyone who desires to worship with them during this week of services. A week of services will be held the week of November 10 through the 14th. Services will be held Sunday afternoon, November 10 at 2:30. Also, Sunday night at 7:30. The weekday services will be held at 7:30 each evening. Sperryville News Notes Miss Samuella Crim, who was enroute from Richmond to her home in - Market stopped Tor lunch with Miss Louise O’Batmon on Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Wood were guests for dinner on Sunday evening of Mr. and Mrs. A. H. Keyser. On Tuesday, Mr. and Mrs. Wood and Miss Lucile Brown spent the day in Charlottesville. Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Wood were in Winchester on Monday afternoon to see Col. and Mrs. C. W. King, who are patients in the Memorial Hospital following an automobile accident Sunday. Mrs. George W. Brown, Mrs. C. Ennis Brown, Miss Ebba and Beulah Hitt motored to Jeffersonton on Monday afternoon for the funeral of Mrs. Robert Hall. Mrs. Maury W. Brown and son and daughter, Allen and Miss Jean Brown a»d William Armentrout spent Sunday in Richmond with Mr. Brown at the McGuire Hospital. Luncheon guests on Saturday of Miss Ruth C. Menefee were Miss Ruth Moffett and Miss Alberta Collins, all of Washington, D. C. • Elder and Mrs. J. Harvey Daily spent Sunday in Upperville, where Elder Daily supplied for Elder Albert Suddith. They were dinner guests of Miss Gottrell. Miss Barbara DeShazo of King George was a weekend guest of Miss Jean Brown. Mrs. Challie DeShazo, who made the trip with Miss DeShazo was enroute to Luray for a visit with friends. Christmas Cards IMPRINTED WITH YOUR NAME « 40 FOR $1.00 • & WE HAVE A LARGE SELECTION THIS YEAR 5 LEADING CARD COMPANIES REPRESENTATION MAKE YOUR CHOICE EARLY --—•—CULPEPER BOOK STORE Mr. and Mrs. Wade H. Massie Jr. were supper guests on Wednesday evening of Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Wood. Recent week-end guests of Mr. and Mrs. E. J. Singleton were Lt. and Mrs. Carl Dicks and children, Mathew and Carl Jr. of Newport, Rhode Island, Mrs. Doris Mathews, an^children, Tonita, Michael and G. B., Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Stephins, all of Alexandria, Mrs. Lucile Herndon Eheart and daughter, Miss Maleline Eheart of Arlington. Sunday guests of Mr. and Mrs. Singleton were Mr. and Mrs. M. B. Rector of Marshall. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Singleton who have been the guests of their paemts, Mr. and Mrs. E. J. Singleton, have returned to their home in Gary, Indiana. Mrs. Singleton, who was taken suddenly ill soon after her arrival, was hospitalized at Martha Jefferson Hospital in Charlottesville had recovered sufficiently to make the trip to her home. Mrs. Della B. Howard and Mrs. James M. Yates spent Wednesday in Washington, D. C. Mrs. Z. H. Sealock, Miss Lucile Brown, Mrs. Frankie Menefee and Mrs. James M. Yates were shopping in Harrisonburg on Friday. Mr, and Mrs. A. L, Smith of Washington, D. C. spent the weekend at “Barlow” with Mrs. Helen Bruce and family. Mrs. E. J. Singleton andtUygtyer, Mrs. Clarice Singleton Munay and son, Billy spent Monday and Tuesday in Alexandria with Mrs. Glenn Mathews. LISTEN TONIGHT Thursday, October 30th DEMOCRATIC LEADERS Governor Battle Senator Robertson Governor Stevenson and others Radio Station WCVA 8:30 P.M. MintiiiHiaiMiiiiiiiiuimiuai DONAHOE’S FLOWER SHOP PHONE 415 FRONT ROYAL, VA. Charge Accounts Invited When men . gab about gabardine... They Cheer for Gold Label America’s most wanted gabardine (Alligator GOLD LABEL $39.95 Today’s most talked Jm about coat value is the coat men like best! Yes, Cold Label—the classic coat of superb 100% wool worsted gabardine. Try it onfeel its casual comfort, see its smooth drape. And realize the concealed extra that’s so important—Alligator’s exclusive water repellent processing that keeps you smart in the rain. See Gold Label now—and you, too, will be cheering about the coat you’ll Live In around the dock.. • around the calendar PHONE 387 FRONT ROYAL, VA.

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■ CastletOn News Notes Miss Norma Morris of Washington, D. C spent the weekend with Misses Gail and Joan Scott. A. R. Judd of Alexandria and Mrs. Elmer Judd of Groveton visited Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Mills Sunday. Mrs. Ray Cannon and son, James, Mrs. Clarence Scott and Mrs. Hansford motored to Charlottesville on Monday. Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Settle of Alexandria spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Brue Settle. > The Burke twins, Russell Brue and Lewis Hugh, sons of Mr. and Mrs. Russell Burke are on the sick list. Mr. and Mrs. Lillard Jolliffe and twins of Brandy spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. John Hitt. Mr. and Mrs. Paul Smith of Korea were dinner guests Sunday of Mr. and Mrs. C. D. Scott. Vernon Scott of Washington, D.C. also spent Saturday night with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. D. Scott. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Younger and Stanley Curtis of Washington, D.C, spent Saturday night with Mrs. Charlie Settle. Mr., and Mrs. Clark Baridon of Washington, D. C. spent the weekend at “L. T. Ranch.” They also called to see Mr. and Mrs. Brue Settle on Saturday evening. DINNER PARTY Mr. and Mrs. Jack Petty and mother, Mrs. Kate Petty entertained at Avon Cottage for dinner on Sunday. Their guests were Mr. and Mrs. Harry Lillard, Mr. and Mrs. Joe Hawkins and daughter, Linda of Boston, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Lillard, Mr. and Mrs. William Crossman and son, Steven of Falls Church. BRIDGE PARTY Mr. and Mrs. John Davis entertain* ed at three tables of bridge at their home, Hawthorne, Saturday evening. Those playing were Mr. and Mrs. R. E. Wood, Mr. and Mrs. R. G. Quaintance, Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Lyne, Mr. and Mrs. P. Lee Thornton, Mrs. D. Lyle Miller, Mrs. C. H. H. Branch. After the game, high score was awarded to W. H. Lyne, Mr. and Mrs. William Lowman and Mrs. Russell Shaw and children spent Monday with Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Mills. Cpl. Glenn Jenkins of Norfolk recently spent a 20-day leave with his relatives in the vicinity. Gene Settle spent Sunday with Donnie and Butch Johnston. Quite a large crowd attended the dance given by Mr. aftd Mrs. John Mozingo at their home. \ early orders will l BE FILLED FIRST! ki PLACE YOUR SPRING SEED ORDER NOW Why put it off? Drop by today and place your spring seed order. By ordering early, you are sure of getting the varieties you want on time. ALFALFAS: Oklahoma, Kansas, Buffalo, Atlantic, Williamsburg CORN: Funks, Southern States, Local grown, including D.S. 262, U.S. 99, U.S. 505, VPI 645, VPI 802 -• . i Rappahannock Farmers Co-operative DIAL 2311 SPERRYVILLE ATTEND DEMOCRATIC RALLY Mrs. George H. Davis and Miller Price were in Richmond Monday attending the Democratic Rally. Mrs. Davis and Mr. Price had dinner at the Commonwealth Club. From there they went to the reception 'at the Jefferson Hotel, then to the rally, where among other atrtactions they .saw “Miss America.” SPERRYVILLE SCHOOL (Continued from page 1) Nethers and Neville Wood. Seventh Grade: Evelyn T. Miller. Christine, Keatts, Marie Clark and Holly Updike. < Pupils with perfect attendance are: Miss Della, First Grade: Roy Atkins, Allan Brown, Mike Brown, Billy Dodson, Mack Dodson, Eddie Gore, Billy McFarland, Billy Sisk, Lee Woodard, Maureen Jenkins, Mary Jenkins and Shirley Leake. Mrs. Moffett, Second Grade: James Dodson, Netus Dodson, Jimmie Jenkins, John H. Jenkins, Ackie Atkins, Ann Jenkins, Dorothy Payne and Jessie Sisk. Third Grade: John M. Atkins, Charles Woodard, James -'Jenkins and Jeannette Jenkins. Mrs. Lawrence, Third Grade: Robert Armentrout, Charles Jenkins, Marshall Rutherford, Mary Sue Atkins and Bonnie Brown. Fourth Grade: Roger Anderson, Donald Atkins, Bobby Broyles, Arthur Cheatham, Roy Jenknis, Wallace Nethers, Bobby Eubanks, Shirley Brown, Nancy Dodson, Frances Foster, Dorothy Hawkins and Mildred Woodard. * Mrs. Price, Fourth Grade: William Atkins, John Burke, Manly Bruce, Bobby Clater, Bobby Lewis Jenkins, Roger Rutherford, William Settle, Walter Hicks, Dorothy Ann Atkins, Anna Mae Bailey, Carolyn Brown, Everlee Clatterbuck, Dorothy Dodson, Frank Dodson, Betty Eubanks, Mary Hawkins, and Myrla Ann Updike. Miss Wood, Fifth Grade: Paul Burke, James Jenkins; John P. Jenkins, Charles Leake, Wiley Thomas, Helen Bailey, Nancy Brown, Eleanor Bruce Mary Lou Davis, Lou Dodson, Esther Fincham, Peachy Lyne and Judy Sisk. Mrs. Johnston, Fifth Grade: Betty McFarland, Charlotte Keats, Lorraine Garrison, Linda Dodson, Shirley Cloud, Peggy Burke, Jackie^ Rutherford, Chucky Wayland, Guy Standish, Alex SmoOt, James Menefee, Jonas Jenkins, John F. Jenkins, Bobby Hawkins, Donald Hawkins, Donald Foster, Donald Dodson, and John Brown. Mrs. Keyser, Sixth Grade: Julian Brown, Ronnie Burke, Billy Hawkins, Russell Jenkins, James Leake, Joyce Mae Baileys Jo Ann Dodson, Patsy Frazier, Judy Hawkins, Mildred, Many, Joan Nethers, Joyce Nethers, Anna Pullen, Dorothy Sisk, Neville Wood, and Charlotte Woodward. Mrs. Johnson, Sixth Grade: Buddy Devers, Guy Foster, Sidney Graves, Hugh Atkins, Fannie Frazier,. Annie Dodson, Carolyn Turner, Madalane Keats, Shirley Jenkins, Christine Updike, Maynard Frye, Betty Clark, Judy Black, Randall Updike, Janet Lillard, Virginia Willis and Gene R. Butler. Mrs. Walker, Seventh Grade: Becky Fincham, Clifton Jenkins Eugene Cook,. Marie Clark, Mary Eubanks, Bobby Frazier, Christine Keatts, Evelyn T. Miller, Manet Dodson, Vernon Jenkins, Freddie Butler, Nancy Zinn, J.W. Brown and Eleanor Jenkins. , Mrs. Kilby, Seventh Grade:, Randolph Gater, Lee Rutherford, Edna Dodson, Kenneth Gater, Patricia Foster, Dolly Smith, Audrey Pullen; Rena Mae Frye, Glen Updike, Mildred Jenkins, Betty Sisk, Shirley Atkins, Edward Bennett, Julia Scroggins, Mildred Foster, Mildred Dodson, Corine Burke, Harold Utx, and Barbara Dodson. It’s Time For A CHANGE TO MOBIL PRODUCTS 1 . FOR WINTER DRIVING Hampton Service Station Gibson Wharton NOTICE TO TAXPAYERS I have mailed out the tax hills for the year 1952. If you have not received your bill, please get in touch with me at once and I will send you a duplicate. When paying your taxes, please bring or send statements, as it saves both your time and mine in finding your tax bills. 1952 RATES of LOCAL LEVIES on each $100 assessed valuation of Real Estate, Tangible Personal Property, Machinery and Tools and Merchants’ Capital DISTRISTS County Unit Levy Special Roads TOTAL Wakefield - $2.50_ $2.50 Jackson - 2.50_ 2.50. Hampton - 2.50_ 2.50 Piedmont ... 2.50_$ .15_2.65 Stonewall _ 2.50_ 2.50 Hawthorne _,_ 2.50_ _2.50 Will be at the following places on the dates mentioned for the purpose of collecting 1952 taxes: Washington . . , .Monday, November 10th, Court Day. . . . Williams Store . . .Tues., Nov. 11th, 9:00 A.M. to 10:30 A.M. Walter Mills Store . Tues., Nov. 11th, 10:45 A.M. to 12.00 M. Flint Hill . .... .Tues., Nov. 11th, 12:30 P.M. to 4:00 P.M. Tapps Store.Thurs., Nov. 13, 9:00 A.M. to 10:30 A.M. Amissville.Thurs., Nov. 13, 10:45 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. Viewtown.Fri., Nov. 14th, 9:00A.M. to 10:30 A.M. Estes . . . . i . . .Fri., Nov. 14th, 10:45 A.M. to 12:30 P.M, Laurel Mills . . , *. .Fri.. Nov. 14th, 1:00 P.M. to 1:45 P.M. Castleton.Fri., Nov. 14th, 2:00 P.M. to 4:00 P.M. Woodville.Mon.. Nov. 17th, 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. Peola Mills.Tues., Nov. 18th, 9:00 A.M. to 12:00 M. Slate Mills s. . . . .Tues., Nov. 18th, 1:00 P.M. to 4:00 P.M. Sperryville.Wed., Nov. 19th, 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. The remainder of the time at the Treasurer’s Office in Washington. You save 5% penalty by paying your taxes before December 6th, and interest charge of 6% by paying before June 30th. Yours very truly, ROBERT L. BROWN, County Treasurer. '■*. ..

Scan 6

Woodville News Notes Sunday guests of Mrs. fortha Hawkins were Mr. and Mrs. Snirley Chadwell and son, $hirley Jr, of Front Royal, Mr. and Mrs. Milton M. Hawkins of Baltimore, Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Hawkins and daughter, Thelma, John A. • and Weldon Burke, Mr. and Mrs. Burnam Corbin and daughters, Shirley and Charlotte, Miss Barbara Griffith, Richard Griffith, all of Woodville and Miss Bessie Hawkins of Sperryville. , - Supner guests on Tuesday of Mr. and Mrs. John Nethers were Mr. and Mrs. James Brown and children, Jimmy and Jeanne. Miss Lucy Mason of Charles Town West Virginia spent several days the past week with Mrs. J. G. Brown. Mrs W. R. Williamson and Miss Annie Stephenson attended a meeting of the Woman's Auxiliary in Richmond. Wednesday. Miss Louise O'Bannon was a dinner guest Tuesday at Clover Hill. Miss Dolly Hite is visiting the Misses Stark. William Yancey and Rev. Lewis Cole Jr, of the Virginia Seminary at Alexandria were dinner guests Sunday of Col. and Mrs William R. Williamson. Miss Mattie Rector spent the weekend with Miss Addie Boyd in Flint Hill. SHOCK-PROOF WATCHES It pays to awn a WARM ANN Watch, since they are incabloc shock=protected and antimagnetic. They are so satisfactory, they will be kept in order for one year at no cost to the owner. The balance staff is the most expensive part of a watch that usually breaks from a fall or lick and this in a Wakmann watch is guaranteed, without time limit and will be replaced by the makers without charge. This applies not only to waterproof and self-winding watches, but to ladies’ and men’s dress watches as well. Just think of the saving to you with a Wakmann Watch. Come in and iet us show them to you. C. ROY JONES JEWELER Culpeper, Virginia Flint Hill Nevs Notes Sunday dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. James H. Brown were Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Carder returned to their home in Fredericksburg Tuesday after a visit with Mr. Carder’s nieces, the Misses Johnson on Red Oak. Mr. and Mrs. Albert Clark were in Flint Hill for Sunday visiting Mrs. Clark’s sister. ' William Yancey and Mrs. L. C. Quaintance visited Mrs. W. T. Yancey in Charles Town, West Va. Wednesday. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Sill of Arlington spent Thursday with Misses Lillie and Nellie Johnson. Mrs. H. B. Wood and Mrs. L. C. Quaintance visited Mr. and Mrs. Brown Miller on Sunday to attend a birthday party ’for Mrs. Jinx Miller. Other guests for the party were Mrs. James W. Fletcher and children; Mr. and Mrs. Lee Thornton and son; Mr. and Mrs. Rodes Brown Jr. and daughter; Mr. and Mrs. Silas Miller, Mrs. Mildred Thornton and Mr. and Mrs. Harry Gallihugh and son. Mr. and Mrs. Jimmy Johnson of Charlottesville spent the weekend with Mr. Johnson’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. B. Johnson. Mrs. Florence Johnson and her sister, Mrs. George Gore spent last Wednesday with Mr. and Mrs. Tom Brown at Griffinsburg. Sunday dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. B. Johnson were Misses Bessre Carder and Lillie and Nellie Johnson. Miss Hazel Gore of Laurel, Maryland spent the weekend with Mr. and. Mrs. Raymond Johnson. Mrs. George Gore, who has been the guest of her sister, Mrs. John Johnson, returned horrfc Monday. Mrs. Johnson returned home with her sister for a visit. Supper guests Friday of Misses Lillie and Nellie Johnson were Rev. and Mrs. Felton Carter, Rev. and Mrs. Furgerson and daughter, • Barbara. Miss Elizabeth Fuss was luncheon guest of Miss Nellie Johnson Friday. Miss Bessie Carder spent a few days with Mrs. C. B. Johnson. Miss Barbara Wayland of Alexandria and Mr. and Mrs. Johnnie Hyman of Silver Spring, Maryland were Sunday callers of Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Johnson. Miss Ethel Long was an overnight guest of Mr. and Mrs. R. M. Johnson on Sunday. Weekend guests of Rev, and Mrs, W. B. Dennis were Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Henderson and Mrs. Bob Anderson, all of Arlington. Miss Lillie Johnson was an overnight guest of Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Dulaney last Tuesday. (• ROOMS LOOK LIKE NEW IN A JIFFY! It doesn't take magic . . . just a little of our color-bright interior paints will- do the job. And it’s fun to do because our line paints are so easy to use . . . give such good coverage so economically. How much does'it cost for enough paint in the average 12 xl4_ room. As little as $1.00 a month on our Budget Terms. Come in <^nd order your paint this (week. SEE OUR WASHABLE WALLPAPERS, TOO! CULPEPER BUILDING & SUPPLY CORPORATION Phone 8770 CULPEPER *11117 and Build With Confidence" Henry Whorton and daughters, Lavania, Mr. and Mrs. Archi$ Clatterbuck and daughters, Dorothy and Betty Lou, Mr., and Mrs. Orie Corbin and Marjorie and Margaret lit*. Guests of Mr. and Mrs. H. S. Barksdale over the weekend were Mr. and Mrs. Robert Radcliff of Wilmington, Delaware, Mrs. Ratfe Heanalow, Mrs. Anna Markley of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Mrs H. D. Radcliff of Frederick, Mary-, land. I J. E. KEYSER - REAL ESTATE Associated with Pentagon Real Estate Company Fairfax, Virginia We bare a small farm with a good dwelling to offer at a very reasonable price. It is ideally located in relation to State highway. We Are Bonded To Protect Buyers And Sellers Telephone: Washington, Va. 2551 Do you know what Happens When you say you don't want old age insurance? John Tripett knows. (He learned the hard way!) YOU GET THIS: I LEVY 4f (On your Bank — your name, date, etc) You are hereby notified that there is due from (your name is here) to the United States of America the sum of $ XX.xx as and for an internal revenue tax. You are further notified that all property, rights to property, moneys, credits, and/or bank deposits now in your possession. are hereby seized . . to be applied in payment of the said tax liability. 1. John Triplett thinks the Government has gone in the insurance business and forced him to buy an old age retirement without asking him whether or not he wanted ft. 2. The Government called the insurance “social security for selfemployed” and sent the bill on an “Income Tax” form. 3. The Government called this insurance a “tax” in order to collect it. 4. John Triplett considers that the Government calls this insurance a tax, .but they proved it cannot be a tax because they cannot charge a penalty on the non-payment. They add interest in lieu of a penalty. V . .e- i 5. Non-payment of a tax is a criminal offense, and you will be able to get the case into court, but a “social security” non-payment can’t be gotten into Court. 6. John Triplett believes that if this could be got before a Court, it it would be declared unconstitutional. He believes that those who set up social security” originally knew that it was unconstitutional and they arranged the legal blocking of a man’s right to choose his own type of insurance. 7. John Triplett believes that Government has no place in business, whether it is in competition with insurance, or the feed and flour business, which is his own. 8. John Triplett wrote his protest to his Congressmen. Senator Harry Byrd answered by re-affirming his disbelief in all socialistic schemes. Senator A. Willis Robertson stated that he had been on the finance committee at time of social security extended coverage and had voted that a self-employed should have a ’choice as to whether he wished to be included. However—-Senator Robertson said it was the first letter concerning Social Security, either pro or con, that he had received. 9. John Triplett warns that this “social security” coverage is coming up for farmers, preachers,. and professional men during the next Congress. Originally “social security insurance” was for workers ^ where * business did not have retirement insurance. Then it included all workers, regardless of present retirement plans. Next it took in state employees, plus teachers. Next it took in a block of self-employed. The next step is creeping to include farmers, preachers, and doctors. a 10. John Triplett begs all citizens, to wrile their Congressmen, stating if they do or do not wish this “social security insurance.’* Vote Vote Vote

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BRIDGE PARTY Mrs. Paul Miller was hostess to the Flint Hill bridge dub Monday evening for dessert bridge. Those playing were Mrs. R. L. Massie, Mrs. M. R. Bradford, Jr., Mrs. W, A Moore, Mrs. John S. Browning, Mrs. Lock Burford, Mrs. David Corbin, Mrs. Emory Russell, Mrs. William Gilbert, Mrs. G. W. fcnith Jr., Mrs. Earl Edmonds, Mrs. Claude Cook, Mrs. J. E. Keys£r Jr., Miss Minnie Williams, Mrs. Robert Peterson, Mrs. E. R. Browning and Mrs. J. E. Keyser. After the game, prizes were awarded to Mrs. John S. Browning for high score, Mrs. J.E. Keyser for traveling, Mrs. M. R. Bradford for bingo and Miss Minnie Williams received the consolation. THANKSGIVING dinner The Ladies of Trinity Auxiliary will sponsor the regular Thanksgiving Dinner and Bazaar on Friday, November 21. The hour, menu, etc. will be stated later. IN MEMORIAM In loving memory of my dear son, James M. Lillard Jr., who passed away four years ago today, October 31, 1948. Little I knew when dawn that morn. The sorrow that day would bring. The end was sudden, the shock severe. To part with one I loved so dear. I often sit and think of you when I am all alone, For memory is the only thing that grief can call its own. Mother ltc AUTOMOBILE INSPECTION OCTOBER 1 TO NOVEMBER 15 PLEASE—don’t wait until the last minute Get that automobile inspected NOW! RUSSELL BROS., INC. CHRYSLER Sales Service PLYMOUTH CALL WASHINGTON 2575 Flint Hill, Va. Route 522 THE EDUCATION OF A PHARMACIST m'nur The Druggist Participates In LOCAL DRUG GROUPS Ev$ry state and most large cities have Associations of retail druggists. In addition, there are regional, district, county and municipal associations. In the meetings of these associations, druggists exchange specialized knowledge and the newest ideas, hear authorities in the various branches of pharmacy and outline plans for the improvement of community health. This is another way in which your druggist continues his education and thereby improves his ability to serve you. Your Druggist Is Trained To Serve Your Health Needs DIAL 8322 Forest Fite News The danger of serious forest fires is increasing daily, according to Chief Forest Warden Raymond M. Johnson of this county. With the prolonged dry period during the summer months and also the lack of sufficient rain during the early fall weeks, the forests are becoming very dry. ‘Unless sufficient rainfall is received within the next two weeks, this could develop into the worst fall forest fire season in many a year, states the Chief. The leaves from the hardwood trees falling to the ground, along with the curing of the other vegetation on the forest floor, continue to build up the fuel for fast burning forest fires. > Caution with fire is the warning to all people visiting the forests at this time of year. The Virginia Forest Service Fire Lookout Towers will be manned on high danger fire days now until the danger decreases in the county. Record For Shenandoah National Park, October 19 Shenandoah National Park travel on Sunday* October 19, broke all records in the history of the Park. There were 38,822 visitors during this single da}', and a total of 10,475 cars. The autumn foliage was at the peak of its color in most of the Park and the weather was especially good, which accounted for this record in travel The travel on October 19 exceeded the previous record of travel to the Park which on August 3i, 1941, when there were 35,456 visitors. Park Officials reported that no motor vehicle accidents occurred during the day. There were 15,080 visitors who entered by the north entrance station at Front Royal, 8,025 at the south entrance on Route 211, and 6,224 at the entrance on Route 250 near Waynesboro. The north entrance at Swift Run had 4,106 visitors, trailed by 3,228 at north Panorama and 2,159 at the south Swift Run entrance. ’ Pasture Top-Dressing? You’re Right. It Pays. Scientific facts to back up the farmer who top-dresses his permanent pastures properly are cited hy Dr, H. L. Dunton, head of the VPI agronomy department. For instance—at the Charlotte branch of the VPI Agricultural Experiment Station, a, well-fertilized ladino clover-orchard grass pasture produced six times as much forage as an unfertilized area over a fouryear period. The fertilized pasture yield nearly three tons yearly of high-quality ladino clover-orchard» grass forage, in which there were practically no weeds. The unfertilized area gave about one-half ton per acre of a poor quality feed, mostly weeds. This experiment was conducted on a Cecil soil. At the Orange branch, on a productive red soil, properly top*dressed pastures yielded over a ton per acre more of ladino and fescue than did poorly fertilized areas. At the end of two years, there is a much better stand of clover in the well fertilized pasture than in the poorly fertilised one.' v ' • •“ ■ '. Tests on bluegrass-white clover pastures conducted in southwest Virginia for a 12-year period, showed that on the average well-fertilized pastures gave more than twice the yield of poorly fertilized ones. Not only was the yield doubled, but the fertilized pasture contained an excellent blue grass-whije clover sod while the ‘ poorly fertilized pasture was mostly broomsage with a little blue grass and practically no white clover. Dr. Dunton says farmers who fertilize properly get not only high yields of quality forage but two weeks earlier grazing in the spring and two weeks later grazing in the fall. Top-dressing also enables pastures to make a quick comeback after grazing, or when rains come after dry weather. A well-fertilized permanent pasture should furnish from 210 to 240 days of grazing each year. j Further information on top-dressing pastures can be had from county agents of the VPI Agricultural Exnsion Service. Washington News Notes Asa W. Burke of Lydfts, Colorado was called home because of the death of his father, C. L. Burke. He arrived at the home of his brother, Judd Burke Friday. On Saturday morning Mrs. Jack Chadwell and sons, Ronnie and Jackie, Misses Marie and Mary Burke and Mr. Burke motored to Winchester. They were also visitors of Mr. and Mrs. Isaiah Burke and family Monday evening. Mr. Burke left Tuesday evening for a few days visit with his brother, Charlie Burke and .family at Red Bank, New Jersey before returning to his home. L. V. Merrill arrived home from Richmond, Wednesday, where he had been attending a meeting of The Automobile Trade Association since Monday. BRIDGE PARTY Mrs. Charles Bruce entertained the Washington Bridge Club and additional guests on Thursday evening. Those playing were Mrs. John R. DeBergh, Mrs. George H. Davis, Mrs. H. C. Warwick, Mrs. R. V. Snead, Mrs. Lock Burford, Mrs. L. J. Turner, Mrs. George H. Davis Jr., Mrs. J. W. Price, Mrs. Wade H. Massie, Jr., Mrs. Elizabeth DeBergh, Mrs. W. F. Moffett, and Mrs. R. L. Massie. After the game a salad course was served by the hostess and prizes were awarded to Mrs. Lewis J. Turner for high score, Mrs. H.C. Warwick for bingo, Mrs. John R. DeBergh for traveling and Mrs. R.L. Massie, consolation. Dr. and Mrs.. Hunter McGuire of Richmond were guests Saturday at “Cedar Cottage." anywhere! anytime! any weather! % the only tweed topcoat with " Comfort ■ Control!" 4 Look for the Weather-Dial label [ I restknit's your best tweed coat buy today. Why? Because Crestknit's the only tweed coat with "Comfort-Control' ...Crestknit's amazing capacity to see you through any kind of weather with absolute comfort...yet stay as goodlooking, newlooking, as the day you bought it. The secret? Crestknit's "give-and-take' fabric construction. It won't soak up rain. It's wrinkle-resistant. Less bulky. Lightweight, but-warm when it's cold. Comfortable, too, when the weather's mild. You can't guess wrong on the weather when you're wearing a Crestknit tweed 1 the hirhUIOOd ... . Crestknit's easy-fitting set-in sleeve coat, with two-way bal collar.. .shown above. Every Crestknit Coat is convertible. Zip Warmer may be added if and when you want it. F.L. WHITE & CO, “THE WHITE SHOP?’ CULPEPER. VIRGINIA

Scan 8

(I Heifers, good 22.00- 23.00 Medium _ 20.00- 21.00 Plain .. .- 17.00- 18.00 Common__ down to 12.00 Cows, good _j 6.00- 18.00 Mtdium 14.50- 15.50 Canners, cutters _ 9.00- 14.00 Bulls, good _ 19.00- 20.00 Medium .17.50- 18.50 Plain, common __ down to 14.00 Veal calves: Good & choice __ 35.00- 37.10 Medium _ 30.00- 33.00 Plain .. 23.00- 28.00 Common_down to 16.00 Calves weighing 800 to 600: Top on steer calves_26.00 Good 18.00- 24.00 Medium & plain 14.00- 17.00 Common_down to” 11.00 Lambs, Blue-0 _23.70 Red-0 .21.00 Red shoulders _ 17.50 Red backs _12.50 Red tails _11.50 Blue tails _ 8.00 Hogs, top gr’d pen 18.50 Heavies, lights _ 17.00- 18.00 Sows - 10.00- 18.25 Shoats _ 16.00- 20.00 Pigs, by head __ 3.23- 8.50 CULPEPER LIVESTOCK MARKET October 28, 1982 Steers, feeder _ Bulls ... COWS -_: Veal calves: ; Good & choice __ 34.00Medium _29.90Common _ 22.70Hogs, 180-220, top 17.80 Heavy _17.00 Light .16.60 Shoats ..15.75Soiws -13.70Lambs, good _1 23.40 Common _15.40Sheep - 1.25per head Cows ..3112-1160 Stocker cattle ___ 76- 90 Baby Calves _i._ 3- 25.25 Pigs '..2.25- 7.75 $17.25-323.00 . 12.80- 20.00 . 1.00- 18.00 37.50 33.90 27.90 17.75 16.90 17.25 5.50 LADIES OF METHODIST CHtJRCH MEET I The ladies of the Amissvitle Methodist Church met at the parsonage in Flint Hill last'Friday after-noon to help get it in condition for the arrival of the new pastor and his wife, Rev. and Mrs. J. D. Menchofer. Rev. Menchofer held his first services Sunday morning. News Among Our Colored Readers DANCE RECITAL Patrons, friends and students *of Carver Regional High School, Culpeper, are looking forward to the night of November 7. On that date a 8 p.m. a high school modern dance group will feature a program consisting of popular dances, * dances of other countries, and interpretive dances. “The Jeannettes,” under direction of Mrs. Jeanne Ellis,hails from Charlotte, N. C.* and is expected to appear in Charlottesville the following Saturday night. Sponsored by the scholarship committee, Mrs. Carrie Michie, chairman, the benefits will go to the scholarship fund. Ad<mission to this presentation is 50 cents adults And 25 cents children. The public is invited. Come to Scrabble School on October 30 and enjoy the Hallowe’en Program. The popularity contest will also end. The winner will be awarded prizes. The Rappahannock County Teachers Association will hold its refrular meeting Saturday, Novmber 11, at Scrabble School at 11 o’clock. All teachers are urged to be present. Business of importance. The Hopewell Baptist Choir r*\ ill sponsor a “Cake Rally and Age Radiy/’ at Hopewell Baptist church Friday, November 7, 8 p.m. Come one and all, and see the oldest and youngest person there. A prize for each, oMest and youngest. A Hallowe’en Social will be held for the benefit of the Promiseland Baptist Church October 31, 8 p.m. in the home of James Hughes at Smedley. VO—AG. FOUR-COUNTY FAIR By F. VV. Nicholas. The Four-County Fair, consisting of Culpeper, Madison, Orange and Rappahannock Counties, was held at the Carver Regional High School on Saturday, October 11. In the previous three years the fair was held at the .Ferris Farm Race Track. The change in location was due to the unbalance in the distance that some of the exhibitors had to bring their exhibits. The results of this ultimate change prosvd that the people in the realm of the Four-Counties have a keen interest in this event. For despite the fae* that rain fell from Wednesday until Saturday morning, there were 538 entries. The number of entries, especially livestock, were cut greatly because of rain. 1 here were approximately 225 prizes awarded. These prizes were donated by merchants, business men, farmers and various other persons in the four counties. David Reid, a second year Vocational Agricultural wuxi d pure urep roiana China gilt to add to his supervised farming program. Clifton Hill Jr., an outstanding third year Vocational Agricultural student, won the NFA Beef Cattle Trophy for the second time in three years. Otis Jordan, a second year Vo-Ag student won the NFA Dairy Cattle Trophy. Along with the trophies the boys received cash prizes. Mr. T. O. Maden won the silver cup for the sfccont? time in as many years for having the best exhibits in dairy cattle. The exhibitors of Culpeper County won the Johnson-Washington-Conyers award for having the largest number of entries of the four counties. We feel asured that the unquestionable placings of such competent judges as Mr. J. S. Settle, Mr. M.T. Carter and Mr. I. C. Peeples, (all of Virginia State College,) Mr. R. A. Brae/, J. R. Fleming, Lester Stevens, C R. Conyers, Mrs. J. R. Fleming, Mrs Gillum and Miss H. Ford added greatly to the success of this fair. The choir of the First Baptist Church of Washington, will meet at the school, Friday, at 7:30 p.m. After the meeting there will be a rehearsal. Mr. and Mrs. Edward- Bailey, Marie, Robert, Jeannette Bailey, and Charlie Pinkard attended the Ceorge Washington Carver and Charles Town ,West Virginia foothall game in Orange Saturday night. Carver won 19-0, Robert ^ Bailey is one of the players on Carver team. , CLASSIFIED ADS Rate;: 2c per word first insertion: Ic per word each additional; 25c minimum; 25c booking charge if less than $1 In Memoriams, $1 minimum, 50c per inch over 3 inches. FOR SALE FOR SALE—Westinghouse refrigerator, 6 cu.ft., fair condition; price $50. DR. W. L. WAKE, Washington, Va. 10-30-tp,tfc FOR SALE — Rhode Island Red laying pullets. 6 months' old. LEE WEST, AmissVille. 1030tfc FOR SALE — 50 weened calves, good stocker feeder quality; vaccinated blackleg, edema, bangs. C. R. WIRE, The Shade Farm, telephone Sperryville-3865. ltc LIVESTOCK FOR SALE—Registered Angus 'Bull, 3i years old. Eileenmere bred; $450. Also registered Angus bull, 2 years old. Bandolier bred; $400. The above bulls are neither breachy, mean, nor sterile. ROBERT E. MILLER. Washington, Pa. 10-30-tfc FOR SALE — 100-acrd Grade-A dairy farm, very best soil and location. Modest 6-room house.~ electricity, bath, tenant house. 18 stanchion Virginia Grade-A permit. 33 cows, 25 head young stock, all feed, some equipment. $39,500. ^ 100-acie Rapidan River farm, high state of cultivation, excellent barn. 6-room house, electricity, good well. $14,000. Apply P. M. BROWNING, Realtor, John H. Hitt, Culpeper, Virginia. 10-23-2c A-3c and Mrs. Charles Brown attended the Carver-Charles Town football game in Orange Saturday night. Sunday guests of Mrs, Hattie Jackson were Mr. and Mrs. Henry Jackson and family, and Ned Jackson of 0urke. Mrs. Ollie M. Jackson and family, James Jackson and friend, Morris Glasker of Woodville. A family reunion was held at the home of Reuben Aylor and daughter, Ethel, on Sunday. Those present were Turner and Richard Aylor, Mr. and Mrs. Wallace Mitchell and family of Washington, D.C„ Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Aylor and family of Falls* Church, Mrs. George Nokes, Miss Ida Jackson, Roy and Julian Noakes of Scrabble, William Aylor, Mr. and Mrs. Lewis (Russ) Aylor and family, John Aylor, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Frye, and Mr. and Mrs. George Aylor. Dinner was served by the host and hostess with daughtersin-law as assistants. Miss Lillian Freeman had as her guests on Sunday Miss Jacquelin Poles and Miss Mary Maude Johnson. * Mrs. Edna G. West and daughter, Steven of Philadelphia, Miss Sosha Stokes, William Stokes, Miss Doris Dennis and Pfc.' R. G. Dennis were week-end guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. R. Dennis. Pfc. Dennis has just returned from Korea where he spent four months. He is wearing two battle stars and is stationed at Fort Meade, Maryland. Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Dearing were Sunday guests of Mr. and Mrs. A.W. Beazley of Washington, D. C. •** Mrs J. M, Barbour was a3 Sunday guest of Miss Christine Roberts of Washington, D. C. Mr. and Mrs. Breziour were Sunday guests of Mr. and Mrs. James Watkins and relatives in Washington, D. C. Mrs. Jamie Johnson, Mrs. George Ficklin and Roy Jackson were Tuesday evening guests in the home of Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Barbour. Mr. and Mrs Edward Bailey and family and A/3c and Mrs. Charles Brown were recent visitors of Washington, D. C. while there they accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Ed Baily Jr., Mrs. Willie Russell and Wilbert Bailey motored to Annapolis, Maryland They went over the five-mile bridge over the Chesapeake Bay. A/3c and Mrs. Charles Brown spent several days visiting relatives in Washington, D. G, Philadelphia and New Jersey. Mrs. Ed Bailey and A/3c and Mrs. Charles Brown spent Wednesday in Washington D. C. FOR SALE—1939 Chevrolet truck good condition. Reasonable. Call PAUL A. WALKER, Washington-2131. ltp FOR SALE — Locust posts and stakes., Post 75 cents each; and stake 30 cents. ROBERT E. MILLER, Wahington, Va. 10-30-tfc FOR SALE — Woven and 4-point barbed wire. ROBERT E. MILLER, Washington, Va. 1030tfc FOR SALE — Repair old dolls. Some new dolls, dressed or not. Apply Rappahannock News office, Wednesdays only. tf* HeTEWanted WANTED—Year-man and several men for farmwork and building construction. K. H. QUASE* BARTH, Woodville. 10-23-2p WANTED — Scrap iron, meta. rags. Hides. Giuseng. STOKES SURPLUS & SALVAGE, Front Roya*. 6-4-tfe SCISSORS, shears, razors sharpened. Some scissors, razots, « and razor strops for sale. All work • guaranteed. WATTS BARBER SHOP, phone Washington-2371. ' ^ 5-l-2tp * Notice NOTICE—If you want to hunt on my property, please call. AUBREY H. KEYSER. 10-16-2p NOTICE—Land known as “Miller Farm” from this date is POSTED to all hunters. ROBERT E. MILLER. 10-9-4tc NOTICE — My property is POSTED. No Trespassing. No Deer hunting; no hunting of any kind. MRS. O. B. SWINDLER. _ , 10-9-8tp NOTICE—-No Hunting of any kind on my farm. MRS. HOLMES HALL. 10-30-2tc mmwwum ,'jvESTOCK marh-: rRONT ROYAL aJVESTOCK MAP.KJi. October 23, 1952 Dairy cows, good_$ 20Q-$262 Medium _ 165- 210 Plain & common ...... 90- L50 per cwt. Stocker and feeder steers: Good .i—$22.00- $24.00 Medium _19.00- 21.00 Plain -.... 17.00- 18.00 Common-down to 14.00 Butcher steers, good 25.00- 27.00 Medium - 23.00- 24.00 Plain-....— down to 20.00 Order of Publication To Gideon Wilson, if alive, and if dead to his personal representatives, devises, heirs at law and assigns, whose names and whereabouts are unknown and who are proceeded against in this case a3 parties unknown. Take notice that the undersigned, Edmund Burke, will on the 14th day of November, 1952, at the office of the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County, Virginia, in the Town of Washington, Virginia, apply to James M. Settle, Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County, Virginia, for a deed conveying to me a certain parcel of real estate, containing 122.72 acres, located in Stonewall Magisterial District, Rappahannock County, Va., which was sold by the Treasurer of Rappahannock County, Virginia, at auction on the 19th day of March, 1949, for delinquent taxes for the year 1946, assessed in the name of Gideon Wilson and was purchased by Edmund Burke. Sale confirmed by order of Court on May 12, 1952. Any one having the right to redeem this land may redeem it ai any time before the execution of a deed by the Clerk, by the payment to the Clerk of the necessary amount due on said land for taxes, interest, penalties and cost of sale. (MO to 11-10) (signed) EDMUND BURKE SHOOTING MATCH NOVEMBER 8 Beginning At 10 a.m. HAMPTON INN & SERVICE STATION GIBSON WHARTON, Manager On Route 211 between Washington and Sperryrille Prizes - PIGS - CHICKENS - HAMS - PRIZES (Paid Political Advertising) VIRGINIA DEMOCRATS VOTE WITH A CLEAR CONSCIENCE FOR IKE AND DICK THE TRUE VIRGINIA DEMOCRATIC PARTY IWBUCAIMt IB OCTOBER Jk A gfrdU it o dtvict for I k toping m unfortunsts I situation from tprtodiug. " 26— Erie danal opened 1826 27— dtome-Berlin axis formed, 1936. 28— Italians invade Greece, 1940. 29— Sir Walter Raleigh beheaded, 1618: 30— Columbian exposition closes in Chicago, 1893. 31— Hallowe'en. NOVEMBER 1—Postal money order sys- * tem born, 1864. “FOR BETTER BUILDING” Lumber — Millwork — Building Supplies DIAL CULPEPER 9988 CULPEPER PLANING MILL

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' (Paid Political Advertising) We like IKE as a General, but \ TICKET Adlai E. Stevenson for President - John J. Sparkman for Vice-President v Harry Flood Byrd for Senate Burr P. Harrison for House of Representatives A. E. S. Stephens for Lieutenant-Governor Maintain Our Democratic Strength In Congress 9n l/fvUty 94. Stn&HXjtU It’s our Democratic Support that gives these Legislators positions on Important Committees:' Senator Russell (Ga.) Chairman of Armed Services Committee. Senator Byrd (Va.) Armed Services Committee Senator Robertson (Va.) Appropriations Committee. Senator George (Ga.) Chairman of Finance Committee. Senator Connoly (Tex.) Member of Foreign Relations Committee. Senator Byrd (Va.) Chairman of Economy Committee. »/: * Senator Johnson (S.C.) Senate Agriculture Committee. Representative Harrison (Va.) Ways and Means Committee sub committee studying Social Security. Representative Harrison on un-American Activities Committee. Representative Cooley (N.C.) on House Agriculture Committee. RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY ^ Democratic Campaign Committee

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Washington News Notes Cap*. William Weiner was a guest for dinner of Joe Dejamett Keyser and mother, Mrs. Will Keyser of Mt. Preasant. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Woodward and Miss Corrie Scroggins, who have positions in Washington, D. C., were weekend guests of their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Edwin Scroggins. Mrs. Daisy Scroggins of Winchester was also a weekend guest in the Scroggins home. Miss Mary Burke of Washington, D. C. spent the weekend with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Gabe Burke. Miss Louise O’Bannon was a Sunday dinner guest of Mr. and Mrs. D. D. Miller of Maple Springs. Miss Mary Norman Davis spent the weekend with her grandparents, Dr. and Mrs. George H. Davis of Warrenton. On Saturday Miss Davis and David Gawler attended the football game between Stuyvesant and Caroline, with Dr. and Mrs. W. G. Pendleton. Mrs. Davis and family, George II and Dorothy Taylor motored to Warrenton Sunday evening and had supper with Dr. and Mrs. Davis and returned with Mary Norman later in the evening. Miss Evelyn Tyler Miller was an overnight guest of Miss Caroletta Gough of “Echo Hill,” Sunday. Mrs. Alexander Gordon of “Kenmore: Manor** has been spending some time with relatives in Baltimore. * Mrs. Downing Wood and daughter, Frances Downing and Mrs. Kent Woolfolk of Louisa are spending this week in Baltimore, Maryland. Miss Irene Keyser and Mary Miller Wood are staying in Louisa at the home of Mrs. Woolfolk during her absence. Among those who attended the Virginia—Duke football game on Saturday were J. M. Settle, Mr. and Mrs. R. V. Snead arid Mrs. George H. Davis Jr and Miller Price. Mr. and Mrs. John R. DeBergh, Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Moffett Jr., and Mr. and Mrs. John McClannaghan were in Roanoke on Saturday and attended the VPI—W&L football game. Sunday guests of Mrs. John R. Moore were Mr. and Mrs. Haywood and family, Jimmy and Linda of Front Royal, Mr. and Mrs. John Tobin and family, Daisy and Tuck of Bentonvllle and John Sours of Castleton. Mr. and Mrs. Lock Bur ford and Mrs. R. L. Massie were in Washington, D. C. fof the day Saturday. P. W? Scudere arrived home Friday after a week’s business trip to New York. v IT TAKES ENERGY TO WIN CONSISTENTLY \ * Royal ^oj^Ajut Bread ROYAL BAKING CO. Front Royal § HAfcPEfc CHASTE SIMPLICITY The beauty of a Monument by us is frequently featured in its pure simplicity. It is Monumental beauty of this character that endures — not alone in stone, but in popularity with the purchaser. Perhaps it is what is usually termed “good taste.” Actually, it is: Fine Art. Exclusive dealers Oglesby and Stone Eternal Granite. Can furnish seal on the monument and guarantee from the quarry. Write for free pamphlet and prices. INFORMATION WITHOUT OBLIGATION W. A. HARTMAN MEMORIALS “WE WORK FOR THOSE WHO LOVE AND REMEMBER” Reasonable Prices All Work Guaranteed 520 Monticello Road Charlottesville, Phone 3-2570 1VS.CS. MEETING The Womans Society of Christian Service of the Filnt Hill Methodist Church met on Thursday evening in the home of Mrs. M. R. Bradford with twelve members present. Mrs. M. R. Bradford Jr. conducted the program. The subject was "Toward Complete Living." The W.S.C.S. will observe the “Day of Prayer Service” Thursday, at 7:30 p.m. at the church. BIRTHDAY DINNER Mrs. Gertie Fincham entertained on Saturday for dinner in h6nor of her grandson, Rannie Fincham, who celebrated his ninth birthday. Rannie had as his guests Mrs. Ned Settle and family, Betty Jean, Buddy and Jimmy. After dinner games were played and a good time was had by all. CELEBRATES 87th BIRTHDAY Dr. Jack Stuart was a week-end guest of his mother, Mrs. W. M. Stuart. Mrs. Stuart celebrated her 87th birthday, Saturday, October 25. She received many beautiful birthday cards and she sends thanks to all who were so kind as to remember her on her birthday. Mrs. Elizabeth DeBergh was a luncheon guest of Mr. and Mrs. Charles K. Saterlee at Ivq Cliffs on Friday. Mrs. A. J. Brady and daughter, Mrs. Jessie Manuel of Winchester were dinner guests on Sunday of Mr. and Mrs. Gilbert Updike. Flint Hill News Notes James M. Settle was in Charlottesville on Sunday for dental treatment. Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur Davidson of Arlington were week-end guests of Mr. and Mrs. M. R. Bradford, Mrs. Davidson’s mother, Mrs. Bradford, who has been their guest for several weeks returned with them. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Browning of New Jersey were week-end guests of Mr. Browning's family, Mrs. E. R. Browning and Mr. and Mrs. John S. Browning. On Friday, Mrs. E. R. Browning and house guests, Mr. and Mrs. Robert Browning were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Mark Turner of Front Royal. Saturday bridge guests of the Brownings were Mrs. Brue Wood and Mr. and Mrs. Mark Turner. Miss Ida Smith of North Garden was a week-end guest of Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Smith. Sunday dinner guests of the Smiths were Mr. Smith’s mother and sister, Mrs. G.W. Smith, Miss Ruby Smith and Mr. and Mrs. Roy Clark of North Garden. Miss Smith returned to her home in North Garden with her family on Sunday afternoon. Sunday night supper guests of G. W. Smith III were Hill Walker and James Yates Jr. Sperryville News Notes Mrs. Maury W. Brown and daughter, Miss Jean Brown and her house guest, Miss Barbara DeShazo were guests on Saturday evening of Mrs. Maurice Shirey in Front Royal. Miss Betty Lewis Snead and her roommate, Miss Barbara Dillon at Fairfax Hall spent the weekend with Dr. and Mrs. J. P. Snead. Miss Majorie Snead spent the weekend in Washington, D. C. Mrs. H. H. Aylor spent the weekend in Washington, D. C. with her daughters, Mrs. Thomas Cozzo and Miss Joan Kelly Aylor. Miss Louise O’Bannon was a guest on Tuesday of her cousin, J. Maurice O’Bannon who celebrated his 93rd birthday at “Clover Hill,” the home of his brother, J. Hill O’Bannon. AUXILIARY MEETING The Ladies Auxiliary of Trinity Episcopal Church will hold its regular meeting in the home Q,f Mrs. D.D. Miller, “Maple Springs,” on Wednesday, November 5 at 7:30 p.m. A cordial invitation is extended to the Ladies Auxiliary of Emanuel Episcopal Church, Sperryville. Members of both auxiliaries are urged to be present as Mrs. Harold Brown, who was a delegate to the Tri-Annua! Convention at Boston, will be the guest speaker. Mrs. Florence Washer of Front Royal, who spent the weekend with her sister, Mrs. Joe Pauze, was also a guest on Sunday of her brother and sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Earl Wayland. Mrs. E. T. Sawyer, who came on Thursday „ for a visit with her aunt and cousin, Mrs. Mary C. Brown and Mrs. D. V. Chapman, spent Saturday with her uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs Mrs. Ira Frazier, Miss Frances Leake and Thurman Woodard of Warrenton were Sunday guests of Mrs. D. C. Tyner and her sister, Miss Nellie Atkins. Mr. and Mrs. John Davis spent last Wednesday in Washington, D. C. Mr. and Mrs. Joe Henry Aylor and two children, Joe and Ann Yates Aylor accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Richard Davis and son of Arlington were weekend guests of Mrs. Della B. Howard. George W. Brown. On Sunday Mr, and Mrs. Donald Kight and sonr Richard and E. T. Sawyer drove up from Catonsville for a day's visit in the Chapman home and to return with Mrs. Sawyer. Among members of the family who visited Mrs. James Miller who celebrated her 91st birthday at the home of her son and daughter-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Brown Miller on Sunday were Mrs. Mildred Thornton, Mr. and Mrs. James W. Fletcher and family, Mr. and Mrs. P. Lee Thornton and son. Lee III, Mr. and Mrs, J. Rodes Brown and daughter, Susan. Rev. and Mrs. Paul Thompson and baby, Ann Rodes and Mrs. J. Rodes Brown spent Monday in Charlottesville. Miss Lucile Brown and Mrs. Della Howard spent Monday shopping in Front Royal. Miss Louise Schwartz spent Sunday in Harrisonburg with her sister, Mrs, C, W. Ewing and Mr, Ewing. ju.il. -.. bw. ; ■"■Basil Southern States TRACTOR BATTERY No. 1 - CGT - 90 $15.60 with your old battery Here's o real honest-to-goodness tractor battery (not just an ordinary battery)... specially built to take the bumps, iolts and jars of heavy service in the field. It has a genuine hard rubber container with reinforced comers...perforated rubber separator protectors... spun-glass-wood insulation. New "Deep Well" construction provides 62% more water above the plates... which means less frequent fHling and more starting power. ^ The model illustrated is guaranteed for 15 months... with a special 90-Day Free Replacement Warranty. Stop in and see it today! Southern States AUTO BATTERY 1-CH-100...Ms most popular car ntakas and models. $15.58 with your old battery for quicker starts in all kinds of weather, longer life and power to spare, you can't beat this new Southern States Battery. It features genuine cedar separators and extratough spun glass insulation mats to protect it from the bounces and jolts of farm service. You’ll like the handy TeLevel Plug that shows the exact water level without removing. Guaranteed a full 21 months, this battery is sure to please you with its dependability, extra power and longer life. See it today! Southern States Front Royal Co-operative . • v_ - v: : ^ W. J. DAY, Manager PHONE 105 FRONT ROYAL Delivery to Washington Every Monday Be Sure To DEPT. STORE Home of Better Values

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Washington News Notes Mr. aiid Mrs. B.M. Miller entertained at their home on Mt. Salem Avenue ' for dinner on Saturday evening in honor of their house guests Mrs. George Singleton of Zanesville, Ohio. Their guests were Mr. and Mrs. Fields Benton, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Estes, Mr. and Mrs. Henry L. Miller, Mr. and Mrs. William Campbell of Luray, Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Blankenbaker, Mr. and Mrs. Don Estes of Madison and Mr. and Mrs. Jack Bruce. Mrs. Singleton left on Monday for a visit with Mr. and Mrs. Blankenbaker of Madison. Mr. and Mrs. Eli Blank and family of Washington, D. C. were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Gough of ■“Echo Hill,” last Tuesday. Thursday guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Gough of “Echo Hill” were Mr. and Mrs. D. M. Altman of Arlington. Monday dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Gough of “Echo Hill” were Douglas Appleman and Gene May of Washington, D. C. Asa Burke of Wyoming is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Guy Burke. Holt Robinson of North Carolina was a guest for several days last week of Mr. and Mrs. Wade H. Massie Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Wade H. Massie Jr. and son, Tom were dinner guests on Sunday of Brooke and Jack Miller of “Greenwood.” In the afternoon, Mr. and Mrs. Massie motored to Winchester to visit Col” and Mrs. King” who are patients at the Winchester Memorial Hospital. Mr. and Mrs. F. Clyde Baggarly haye as their guest at “Avon Hall’ Miss Margaret Shufelt of Washington, D. C. Mr. and Mrs. Luther Payne and children, Franklin, Reid, Dorothy and Linda spent Sunday at Falls Church. Mr. and Mrs. Earl Baker of Luray were Sunday dinner guests of Mrs. Della Partlow. Mrs. Arthur Vaughan and grandson, Charles Walsh ^r. of Stafford were guests of Mrs. Vaughan’s mother, Mrs. Della Partlow for several days last week. Mr. and Mrs. T. C. Lea attended the Washington & Lee-Virginia Tech football game in Roanoke on Saturday and were week-end guests of Mr. Lea’s brother-in-law and sister, Mr. and Mrs. Seaman of Roeland. Mr. and Mrs. E. M. Jones and family, Becky, Segar and Ned Moffett, Mr. and Mrs. C E. Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Turner, and family, John and Carolyn Gates attended the Virginia-Duke football game in Charlottesville Saturday. Donald L. Groseclose, Agricultural Instructor, has been substituting for D. D. Miller, Veterans Instructor, for the past two weeks. Mr. Miller has been on vacation. Stop At The ATLANTIC SIGN J. BRADLEY ATKINS Atlantic Service Station SPERRYVILLE, VA. L. B. DULIN, JR. DISTRIBUTOR Atlantic Refining Company CULPEPER, VA. SSRSSSSaSSSSSBSSSSSS Mrs. Armstead Lewis visited her home“Greenfield” this week. Robert E. Miller was a supper guest of Mr. and Mrs.*W. A. Miller of Mt. Prospect on Monday night. Weekend visitors of Mr. and Mrs. D. Lii Grosclose were Mrs. Groseclose's parents, Mr. and Mrs. E. P. Crabtree of Ceres, Mr. and Mrs. G. C. Boothe and daughter, Libby Kaye of Pulaski. Mr. Crabtree celebrated his 74th birthday on Saturday by touring Washington, D. C. and Maryland. Another daughter, Miss Dorothy, Crabtree, business instructor in Aberdeen, joined the party on Saturday. Jim Massie and Barry Lee attend-' ed the Virginia-Duke football game in Charlottesville on Saturday. Dr. and Mrs.JEdward Keyser, Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Keyser were Sunday guests of Mrs. Will Keyser of Pleasant View. Mrs. Cary Kemper and son, Winston of Manassas were Sunday'guests of Mr. and Mrs. C. G. Reid of “Rose Cottage.” Mr. ’and Mrs. Berman Atkins had as their guests for dini^r on Sunday, Mrs. Atkins’s mother and father, Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Jenkins, Mr. and Mrs. Athey Jenkins and family of Georgia. Mr. and Mrs. Athey Jenkins and family will return to their home in Georgia, Tuesday. Mr. and Mrs. Earnest Smedley of Zanesville, Ohio are the guests of Mr. and Mrs. S. J. Clatterbuck. Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Miller and daughter, Evelyti Tyler were dinner guests on Sunday of Mr atvd Mrs. C. W. Gough of “Echo Hill.” Mrs. Alexandria Gordon of “Kenmore Manor” has been spending some time with relatives in Baltimore. Mr. and Mrs. C. J. Miller of “Millermead” left Monday for New York for a few days, celebrating their wedding anniversary. Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Campbell wire in Fluvanna Saturday visiting Mr. Campbell’s relatives. Mrs. R. L. Cheatham and son, Arthur and Mrs. L. V. Merrill were in Front Royal, Sunday. Mrs. Robert J. Petersen and daughter, Susan are visiting Mrs. Petersen’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. Mypettle, while Lt. Petersen is on a special assigned duty in Massachusetts Mr. and Mrs. W. Arthur Miller, and Miss Evelyn Tyler Miller and Miss Caroletta Gough were dinner guests Friday evening of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Saterlee. Mr. and Mrs. B.N. Eubank arirved Wednesday to be overnight guest of Mrs. J. Frank Jones. Mrs. Mattie Rector ofWoodville is on an extended visit to Miss Addie Boyd. Callers on Sunday afternoon of Miss Boyd and her house guest were Mr. and Mrs. D. E Walker of Front Royal and Mr. and Mrs. O. W. Wakeman of Strasburg. WYou'// tie dehind the g-taii If You Delay Checking a Hoffman Implement Service “SERVICE WHEN YOU NEED IT” Dial 2791 1Culpeper \ no mess-itss wonn > WITH "PYROFAX" BATTLED GAS mm /. IVo messy cleaning up with modern Ptkofax gas-operated Magic Chef or Caloric ranges. They have wipe-clean porcelain enamel finishes, rounded oven corners, removable broilers, spill-over trays under non-clogging top burners, no greasecatching crevices. See us today for the best fuel for cooking, water heating, and refrigeration— YOUR "PYROFAX" GAS DISTRIBUTOR Dominion Gas & Supply Company 131 W. Davis St. CULPEPER DON’T FORGET wu v YOUR VIEWS REMEMBER on November 4th, 1952 it's your privilege, and your duty / ■mi

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The Democratic Platform . (Editor’s Note) — In the past few weeks we have heard the Democratic Platform discussed so often, quoted, and mis-qvoted, we feel that our readers should have an opportunity to read and study it intelligently this last week before the election. “ Our nation has entered into an age in which Divine Pro\idence has permitted the genius of man to unlock the secret of the atom. No system of government can survive the challenge of an atomic era unless its administration is committed to the stewardship of a trustee imbued with a democratic faith, a buoyant hope for the future, the charity of brotherhood, and the vision to translate these ideals into the realities of human government. The Government of the United States, administered by the Democratic Party, is today so entrusted. The free choice of the Democratic Party by the people of America as the instrument to achieve that purpose will mean world peace with honor, national security based on collective pacts with other free nations, and a high level of human dignity. National survival demands that these goals be attained, and the. endowments of the Democratic Party alone can assure their attainment. For twenty years, under the dedicated guidance of Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S Truman, our country has moved steadily along the road which has led the United States of America to world leadershpi in the cause of freedom. We will not retreat one inch along that road. Rather, it is our prayerful hope that the people whom we have so faithfully served, will renew the mandate to continue our service and that Almighty God may grant us the Wisdom to succeed. Twenty Years of Progress Achieving Prosperity. An objective appraisal of the past record clearly demonstrates that the Democratic Party has been the chosen American instrument to achieve prosperity, build a stronger democracy, erect the structure of world peace, and continue on the path of progress. Democratic Party policies and programs rescued American business from total collapse—from the fatal economic consequences of watered stock, unsound banks, useless and greedy holding companies, high tariff barriers, and predatory business practices, all of which prevailed under the last Republican administrations. Democratic policies have enabled the Federal government to help all business, small and large, to achieve the highest rate of productivity, the widest domestic and world markets, and the largest profits in the history of the nation. The simple fact is that today there are more than four million operating business enterprises in this country, over one million more than existed in 1332. Corporate losses in that fateful year were over $3 billion; in 1951, corporate profits, after taxes, reached the staggering total of $18 billion. Democratic policies and programs rescued American agriculture from the economic consequences of blight, drought, flood and storm, from oppressive and indiscriminate foreclosures, and from the ruinous conditions brought about by the bungling incompetence and neglect of the preceding twelve years of Republican maladministration. Economic stability, soil consecration, rural electrification, farm dwelling improvement, increased production and efficiency and more than seven-fold increase in cash income have been the return to farmers for their faith in the Democratic Party. Democratic labor policies have rescued the wage earners in this Country from mass unemployment and from sweat shop slavery at starvation wages. Under our Democratic administrations, decent working conditions have become the rule rather than the exception. Self organization of labor unions and collective bargaining, both of which are the keystone to labor* management peace and prosperity, must be encouraged, for the good of all. Unemployment is now less than 3 per cent of the labor force, compared with almost 25 per cent in 1932. Trade union membership has reached a total of 16 million, which is more than five times the total of 1932. The welfare of all economic and, social groups in our society has been promoted by the sound, pro gressive and humane policies of the Democratic Party. Strengthening Democracy. We are convinced that lasting prosperity must be founded upon a healthy democratic society respectful of the rights of all people. Under Democratic Party leadership more has been done in the past twenty years to enhance the sanctity of individual rights than ever before in our history. Racial and religious minorities have progressed further toward real equality than during the preceding 150 years. Governmental services, democratically administered, have been improved and extended. The efficiency, economy, and integration of federal operations have been advocated and effectuated through sound programs and policies. Through cooperative programs of federal aid, state and local governments have been encouraged and enabled to provide many more services........ The Democratic Party has been alert to the corroding and demoralizing effects of dishonesty and disloyalty in the public service. It has exposed and punished those who would corrupt the integrity of the public service, and it has always championed honesty and morality in government. The Loyalty Program of President Truman has served effectively to prevent infiltration by subversive elements and to protect honest and loyal public servants against unfounded and malicious attacks. We commend the relentless and fearless actions of Congressional committees which, under vigorous Democratic Party has been based upon principles of justice and equity, and upon the American tradition of fair play. Men who are elected to high political office are entrusted with high responsibilities. Slander, defamation' of character, deception and dishonesty are as truly transgressions of God’s commandments when resorted to by men in public life as they are for all other men. Building Peace With Honor. The Democratic Party has worked constantly for peace — lasting peace, peace with honor, freedom, justice, and security for all nations. The return of the Democratic Party to power in 1933 marked the end of a tragic era of isolationism fostered by Republican administrations which had deliberately and callously rejected the golden opportunity created by Woodrow Wilson for collective action to secure the peace. This folly contributed to the second World War. Victory in that war has presented the nations of the world a neiw opportunity which the Democratic Party is determined shall not ibe lost. We have helped establish the instrumentalities through which the hope of mankind for universal world peace can be realized. Under Democratic leadership, our nation has moved promptly and effectively to meet and repel the menace to world peace by Soviet imperialism. Progress in the New Era. The Democratic Party believes that past progress is but a prelude to the human aspirations which may be realized in the future. Under Democratic Party leadership, America has accepted each neiw challenge of history and has found practical solutions to meet and overcome them. This we have done without departing from the principles of our basic philosophy that it is the destiny of man to achieve his earthly ends in the . spirit of brotherhood. A great Democrat — Franklin Delano Roosevelt — devised the programs of the New Deal to meet the pressing problems of the '30’s. Another great Democrat — Harry S Truman—devised the programs of America in the 1940’s. The Democratic Party is ready to face and solve the challenging problems of the 1960’s. We dedicate ourselves to the magnificent work of these great Presidents and to mould and adapt t(heir Democratic principles to the new problems of the years ahead. In this spirit we adopt and pledge ourselves to this, the Democratic platform for 1952. Our Goal Is Peace With Honor Peace with honor is the greatest of all our goals.. We pledge our unremitting efforts to avert another world war. We are determined that the people shall be spared that frightful agony. We are convinced that peace and security can be safeguarded if America does not deviate from the practical and successful policies developed under Democratic leadership since the close of World War II. We will resolutely move hhead with the constructive task of promoting peace. THE DEMOCRATIC PROGRAM FOR PEACE AND NATIONAL SECURITY Supporting the United Nations. Under Democratic leaderships this country sponsored and helped create the United Nations and became a charter member and staunchly supports its aims. We will continue our efforts to strengthen tb e United Nations, imprbve its institutions as experience requires, and foster its growth and development. ....... The communist aggressor has been hurled back from South Korea. Thus, Korea has proved, once and for all, that the United Nations will resist aggression. We • urge continued effort, by every honorable means, to bring about a fair and effective peace settlements in Korea in accordance with the principles of the United Nations’ charter. Strong National Defense. Our Nation has strengthened its national defenses against the menace of Soviet aggression. The Democratic Party will continue to stand unequivocally for strong, balanced defense forces for this country—land, sea, and air. We will continue to support the expansion and maintenance of the military and civil defense forces required for our national security. We reject the defeatist view of those Iwho say we cannot afford the expense and effort necessary to defend ourselves. We express our full confidence in the Joint Chiefs of Staff. We voice complete faith in the ability and valor of our armed forces, and pride in their accomplishments. COLLECTIVE STRENGTH FOR THE FREE WORLD We reject the ridiculous notions of those who would have the. United States face the aggressors alone. That would be the most expensive—and the most dangerous —method of seeking security. This Nation needs strong allies, around the world, making their maximum contribution to the common defense. They add their strength to ours in the defense of freedom. The Truman Doctrine in 1947, the organization of hemisphere defense at Rio de Janeiro that game year, the Marshall Plan in 1948, the North Atlantic Treaty of 1949, the Point IV program, the resistance to communist aggression in Korea, the Pacific Security Pacts in 1951, and the Mutual Security Programs now under way —- all stand as landmarks .of America’s progress in mobilizing the strength of Hie free world to keeg peace. Encouraging European Unity. We encourage’1 the economic and political unity of free Europe and the increasing solidarity of the nations of the North Atlantic Community. We hail the Schujnan Plan to pool the basic resources of industrial western Europe, and the European Defense Community. We are proud of America's part in carrying these great projects forward and we pledge our continuing support until they are established. Support for Frao Germany. We welcome the German Federal Republic into the company of free nations. We are determined that Germany shall remain free and continue as a good neighbor in the European community. We sympathize with the German .people's wish for unity and will continue'to do everything we can by peaceful means to overcome the - Kremlin’s obstruction of that rightful aim. Support for the Victims of Soviet Imperialism. We will not abandon the once-free peoples of Central and Eastern Europe who suffer now under the Kremlin’s tyranny in violation of the Soviet Union’s most solemn pledges at Teheran, Yalta, and Potsdam. The United States should join other nations in formally declaring genocide to be an international crime in time of peace as well as war. ' This crime was exposed once more by the shocking revelations of Soviet guilt as disclosed in the report filed in Congress by the speccial committee investigating the Katyn Forest massacre. We look forward to the day when the liberties of Poland and the other oppressed Soviet satellites, including Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Rumania, Rulgaria, Albania, Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia and other nations in Asia under Soviet domination, will be restored to them and they can again take their rightful place in the^community of free nations. We will carry forward and expand the vital arid effective program of the “Voice of America” for penetration of the “Iron Curtain,” bringing truth and hope to all the people subjugated fay the Soviet Empire. Support for the Nations of the Middle East. We seek to enlist the people of the Middle East to work with ifs and with each other in the development of the region, the lifting of health and living standards, and the attainment of peace. We favor the development of integrated security arrangements for the Middle East and other assistance to help safeguard the independence of the countries in the area. We pledge continued assistance to Israel so that she may fulfill her humanitarian mission of providing shelter and sanctuary for her homeless Jewish refugees while strengthening her economic' development. We will continue to support the tripartite declaration of May 1950, to encourage Israel and the Arab States to settle their differences by direct negotiation, to mainain and protect the sanctity of the Holy Places and to permi free access to them. We pledge aid to the Arab States to enable them to develop their economic resources and raise the living standards of their people. We support measures for the relief and reintegration of the Palestine refugees, ‘and we pledge continued assistance to the reintegration program voted by the General Assembly of the United Nations in January 1952. South Asia: A Testing Ground for Democracy. In the subcontinent of South Asia, we pledge continuing support for the great new countries of India and Pakistan in their efforts to create a better life foi their people and build strong democratic governments to stand as bastions of liberty in Asia, secure against the threat of communist subverion. Collective Security in the Pacific. We welcome free Japan as a neighbor and an ally in seeking security and progress for the whole Pacific area. America’s security pacts with Japan and with the Philippines, Australia, and New Zealand are indispensable steps toward comprehensive mutual security arrangements in that area. Our military and economic assistance to the Nationalistic Government of China and Formosa has strengthened that vital outpost of the free world, and will be continued. Strengthening the’ Americas. In the West em Hemisphere, we pledgb ourselves to continue the policy of the good neighbor. We will strive constantly to strengthen the bonds of friendship and cooperation with our Latin American allies who are joined with us in the defense of the Americas. Disarmament Remains the Goal. The free world is rearming to secure the peace. Under Democratic leadership, America always stands prepared to join in a workable system for foolproof inspection and limitation of all armaments, including atomic weapons. This nation has taken the leadership in proposing concrete, practical plans for such a system. We are determined to carry on the effort for a real, effective disarmament. We look forward to the day when a great share of the resourses no<w devoted to the armaments program can be diverted into the channels of peaceful production to speed the progress of America and of the underdeveloped regions of the world. Helping Other People to Help Themselves. Even though we cannot now disarm, we go forward as rapidly as possible in developing the imaginative and farsighted concept of President Truman embodied in the Point IV program. We will continue to encourage use of American skills and capital in helping the people of underdeveloped lands to combat disease, raise living standards, improve land tenure and develop industry and trade. The continuance of even stronger and more vigorous Point IV programs — sponsored' both by this country and by the United Nations — is an indispensable element in creating a peaceful (world. Upholding the Principle of Self* Determination. In an era when the “Satellite State'’ symbolizes -both the tyranny of the aggressor nations and the extinction of liberty in small nations, the Democratic Party reasserts and reaffirms the Wilsonian principle of the right of national self-determination. It is of the policy of the Democratic Party, therefore, to encourage and assist smalt nation and all peoples in the peaceful and orderly achievement of their legitimate aspirations toward political, ‘geographical and ethnic integrity so that they may dwell in the family of sovereign nations with freedom ahd dignity. Expanding World Trade. The Democratic Party has always stood for expanding trade among free nations. We reassert that stand today. We vigorously oppose any restrictive policies which would weaken the highly successful reciprocal trade program fathered by Cordell Hull. Since 1934 the United States has taken the lead in fostering the expansion and liberalization of world trade. 4 Our own economy requires expanded export markets for our manufactured and , a g r i cultural products and a greater supply of essential imported raw materials. At the same time, our friends throughout the Iworld will have opportunity to earn their own way to higher living standards with lessened dependence on our aid. Progressive Immigration Policies. Solution of the problem of refugees from Communism and over-population has become a permanent part of the foreign policy program of the Democratic Party. We pledge continued co-operation with other free nations to solve itWe pledge continued aid to refugees from Communism and the enactment of President Truman’s proposals for legislation in this field. In this way we can give hope and courage to the victims of Soviet brutality and can carry on the humanitarian tradition of the Displaced Persons Act. subversive elements must be screened out and prevented from entering our land, but the gates must be left open for practical numbers of desirable persons from abroad whose immigration to this country provides an invigorating infusion into the stream of Americon life, as well as a significant contribution to the solution of the /world refugee and over-population problems. We pledge continuing revision of our immigration and naturalization laiws to do away with any unjust and unfair practices against national groups which have contributed some of our best citizens. We will eliminate distinction between native born and naturalized ' cjtiz«ns. We want no “secondclass citizens in free America. OUR DOMESTIC POLICY n E C.L n^.m * * °PP°rtunity and d*vW» *U"ited States is tovand °v ,bound*«M opportunity. Never before bas it offered S^ritl" an?TUre prosPerity> security and hope for all its people. -r,®onzo,nf of even greater abund™ nJnd(°P£0rtunity lle before ns under U Democratic Administration responsive to the will of (Continued on Pago 13)

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the people. . The Democratic Administration has had a guiding principle since taking office 20 years ago: that the prosperity and growth of this nation are indivisible. Every step we have taken to help the farmers has also helped the workers and business. Every improvement in • the statue of the worker has helped both iarmers and business. Every expansion of business has provided more jobs for workers and greater demand for farm products. A Stabilised Economy Combatting Inflation. The Democratic Administration early recognized that defense production would limit the amount of goods in civilian markets and subject our economy to heavy inflationary pressure. To prevent this from resulting in ruinous inflation, the Administration proposed pay-aswe-go taxation to keep the 'National debt as low as possible and to prevent excess money pressure on scarce goods and services. Direct controls were also proposed to channel scarce materials into highly essential defense production and to keep prices down. In 1951 and 1952 Republican Congressmen demonstrated their attitude toiward these necessary measures when they sponsored amendments which would have destroyed all controls. Price*. We shall strive to redress the injury done to the American people — especially to white-collar workers and fixed-income families —by the weakening amendments which the Republicans in Congress have forced into our anti-inflation laws. We pledge continuance of workable controls^ so long as the emergency requires them. We pledge fair and impartial enforcement of controls and their, removal as quickly as economic conditions allow. Rent*. We strongly urge con' tinued Federal rent controls in critical defense areas and in the jnany other localities still suffering from a substantial shortage of ade_ quate housing at reasonable prices. Full Employment.The Democratic Administration prudently passed the Employment Act of 1946, declaring it to be a national policy never again to permit large-scale unemployment to stalk the land. We will assure the transition from defense production to peace-time production without the ravages of unemployment. We pledge ourselves at all times to the maintenance of maximum employment, production and purchasing pdwer in the American economy. Integrity In Government Finances. We solemnly pledge the preservation of the financial strength of the Government. We have demonstrated our ability to maintain and enhance the Nation's financial strength. In the six full fiscal years since V-J Day, our fiscal policy has produced a $4 billion budget surplus. We have reduced the public debt $17 billion from the post war peak. We have demonstrated our ability to make fiscal policy contribute in a positive way to economic growth and the -maintenance of high-level employment. The policies which have been followed have given us the greatest prosperity in Our history. Sustained economic expansion has provided the funds necessary to finance our defense and has still left our people with record high consumer incomes and business with a record volume of investment. Employment and personal incomes are at record levels. Never have Americans enjoyed a higher standard of living and saved more for contingencies and old a?e! Federal Taxes. We 'believe in fair and equitable taxation. We oppose a Federal general sales tax. We adhere to the principle of ability to pay. We have enacted an emergency excess profits tax to prevent ■profiteering from the defense program and have vigorously attacked special tax privileges. Tix Redactions. In the future, as in the past, we will hold firm to policies consistent with sound financing and continuing economic progress. As rapidly as defense requirements permit, we favor reducing taxes, especially for people with lotwer incomes. But we will not imperil our Nation’s security by making reckless promises to "reduce taxes. We deplore irrespon sible assertions that national security can be achieved without paying for it. ' Closing Tax Loopholes. Justice requires the elimination of tax loopholes which favor special groups. We pledge continued efforts to the elimination of remaining loopholes. Government Expenditure. We believe in keeping Government expenditures to the lowest practicable level. The great bulk of our natioqpl budget consists of obligations incurred for defense purposes. We pledge ourselves to a vigilant review of our expenditures in order to reduce them as much as possible. THE AMERICAN FARMER AND AGRICULTURE We know that national prosperity depends upon a vigorous, productive and expanding agriculture. We take great pride in our Party’s record of performance and in the impressive gains made by American agriculture in the last two decades. Under programs of Democratic Administrations the net agricultural income has increased from less than two billion dollars to almost fifteen billion dollars. These programs must be continued and improved. Kesource Conservation. Th€ soil resources of our country have been conserved and strengthened through the Soil Conservation Service* the Agricultural Conservation Program, the Forestry and the Research programs, with their incentives to increase production through sound conservation farming. These programs have revolutionized American agriculture and must be continued and expanded. We will accelerate programs of upstream flood prevention, watershed protection, and soil, forest and water conservation in all parts of the country. These conservation measures are a national necessity; they are invaluable to our farmers, and add greatly to the welfare of all Americans and of generations yet unborn. ' Grass Roots Administration. We will continue the widest possible farmer participation through referenda, farmer-elected committees, local soil conservation districts, and self-governing agencies in the conduct and administration of these truly democratic programs, initiated and developed under Democratic administrations. Price Supports. Under the present farm program, our farmers have performed magnificently and have achieved unprecedented production. We applaud the recent Congressional action in setting aside the “sliding scale” for price support through 1954, and we will continue to protect the producers of basic agricultural commodities under the terms of a mandatory price support program at not less than ninety percent of parity. We continue to advocate practical methods for extending price supports to other storables and to the producers of perishable commodities, which account, for threefourths of all farm income. Abundant Production. We will continue to assist farmers in providing abundant and stable supplies of agricultural commodities for the consumers at reasonable prices, and in assuring the farmer the opportunity to earn e fair return commensurate with that enjoyed by other segments of the American economy. ^ The agricultural adjust ment programs encourage the production of abundant supplies while enabling producers to keep supply in line with consumer demand, preventing wide fluctuations and bringing stability to the agricultural income of the nation. We pledge continued efforts to provide adequate storage facilities for grain and other farm products, (with sufficient capacity for needed reserves for defense, 'and other emergency requirements, in order to protect the integrity of farm price support programs. Research. We are justly proud of the outstanding achievements of our agricultural research. We favor a greatly expanded research and education program for American agriculture in order that both production and distribution may more effectively serve consumers and producers alike, and thus meet the needs of the modern world. We favor especial emphasis on the de velopment of new crops and varieties, on crop and livestock disease and pest control, and on agricultural statistics and marketing services. Marketing. We must find profitable markets for the products of our farms, and we should produce all that these markets will absorb. To this end we will continue our efforts to reduce trade barriers, both at home and abroad, to provide better marketing and inspection facilities, and to find new uses and outlets for our foods and fibers both in domestic and foreign markets. Farm Credit. We have provided credit facilities for all agriculture, including means by which young men, veterans of military service, and farm tenants have been encouraged to become farmers and farm home-owners, and through which low-income farmers have been assisted in establishing selfsustaining and fully productive farm unit. We will not iwaver in our efforts to provide such incentives. Crop Insurance. Crop insurance to protect farmers against loss from destruction of their crops by natural cause has been created and developed under Democratic Administrations into a sound business operation. This program should be expanded as rapidly as experience justifies, in order that its benefits may be made available to every farmer. .‘. •'' Rural Electrification. Democratic Administrations have established the great Rural Electrification Program, which has brought light and power to the rural homes of our Nation. In 1935,,only 10 per cent of the farm homes in America had the benefits of electricity. Today, 85 per cent of our rural homes enjoy the benefits of electric light and power. We will continue to fight to make electricity available to all rural homes, with adequate facilities for the generation and transmission of power. Through the Rural Telephone Program, inaugurated by the Democratic 81st. Congress, we will provide the opportunity for every farm home to have this modern essential service. We pledge support of these sejf-liquidating farm programs. Cooperative*. We will continue to support the sound development and growth of bonafide farm cooperatives and to protect them from punitive taxation. Defense Needs. We will continue to recognize agriculture as an essential defense industry, and to assist in providing all the necessary tools, machinery, fertilizer, and manpower needed by farmers in meetihg production goals. Family Farming. The family farm is the keystone of American agriculture. We will strive unceasingly to make the farm homes of our country healthier and happier places in which to live. We must see that our youth continues to find attractive opportunity in the field of agriculture. The Republican Party Platform is loud in its criticism of our great farm programs. We challenge Republicans and other enemies of farm progress to justify their opposition to the program now in operation, or to advocate repeal of a single vital part of our program. A FAIR DEAL FOR WORKERS Good Incomes. There can be no national prosperity unless our working men and women continue to prosper and enjoy rising living standards. The rising productivity of American workers is a key to our unparalleled industrial progress. Good incomes for our workers are the secret of our great and growing consumer markets. Labor-Management Relations. Good labor-management relations are essehtial to good incomes for wage earners and rising output from factories. We believe that to the widest possible extent consistent with the public interest, management and labor should determine wage rates and conditions of employment through free collective bargaining. Taft-Hart ley Act. We strongly advocate the repeal of the TaftHartley Act. The Taft-Hartley Act has been proved to be inadequate, uniworkable, and unfair. It interferes in an arbitrary manner with collective bargaining, tipping the scales y • in favor of managment against labor. The Taft-Hartley Act has revived the injunction as a weapon against labor in industrial relations. The Act has arbitrarily forbidden traditional hiring practices which are desired by both management and labor in many industries. The Act has forced workers to act as strikebreakers against their fellow unionists. The Act has served to interfere with one of the most fundamental rights of American workers—the right to organize in unions of their own choosing. We deplore the fact that the Taft-Hartley Act provides an inadequate and unfair means of meeting with national emergency situations. We advocate legislation that will enable the President to deal fairly and effectively with cases where a breakdown in collective bargaining seriously threatens the national safety or welfare. In keeping with progress of the times, and based on past experience, a new legislative approach toward the entire labor-management problem should be explored. rair Labor Standards. We pledge to continue oursefforts so that government programs designed to establish improved fair labor standards shall prove a means of assuring minimum wages, hours, and protection to workers consistent with present-day progress. Equal Pay for Equal Work. We believe in equal pay for equal work, regardless *«f sex, and we urge legislation to make that principle effective. The Physically Handle apped. We promise to further the program to afford employment opportunities both in government and -in private industry for physically handicapped persons. Migratory Workers. We advocate prompt improvement of employment conditions of migratory workers and increased protection of their safety and health. STRENGTHENING FREE ENTERPRISE The free enterprise system has flourished and prospered in America during these last twenty years as never before. This has been made possible by the purchasing potwer of all our people, and we are determined that the broad base of our prosperity shall be maintained. Small and Independent Business. Small afrd~independent business is the backbone of American free enterprise. Upon its health depends the growth of the economic system whose competitive spirit has built this nation’s industrial strength and provided its workers and consumers with an incomparably high standard of living. Independent business is the best offset to monopoly practices. The Government’s role is to insure that independent business receives equally fair treatment with its competitors. congress nas estaDiisnea tne permanent Small Business Committee of the Senate and the Special Small Business Committee of the House, which have continued to render great service to this im: portant segment of our economy. We favor continuance of both these committees, with all the powers to investigate and report conditions, correct discriminations, and propose needed legislation. We pledge ourselves to increased efforts to assure that small business be given equal opportunity to participate in government contracts, and that a suitable proportion of the dollar volume of defense contracts be channeled into independent small business. The Small Defense Plants Administration, which our Party caused to be established, should reta n it3 independent status and be made a continuing agency, equipped with sufficient lending powers to assist qualified small business in securing defense contracts. We urge the enactment of such laws as (will provide favorable incentives to the establishment and survival of independent businesses, especially in the provision of tax incentives and access to equity or risk capital. Enforcement of Anti-Trust Lew. Free competitive enterprise must remain free and competitive if the productive forces of this nation are to remain strong. We are alarmed over the increasing concentration of economic power in the hands of a few. We reaffirm our belief in the necessity of vigorous enforcement ^.e ^aws against trusts, combinations, and restraints of trade, which laws are vital to the safeguarding of the public interest and of small competitive business men against predatory monopolies. We will seek adequate appropriations for- the Department of J ustiee and the Federal Trade Commission for vigorous investigation und for enforcement of the anti trust laws. We support the right of any persons to work together in cooperatives and other democratic associations for the purpose of carrying out any proper business operations free from any arbitrary and discriminatory restrictions. Protection of Investors and Consumers. We must &• oid unnecessary business controls. But we cannot close our eyes to the special problems which require Government surveillance. The Government must continue Its efforts to stop unfair selling practices iwhich deceive investors, and unfair trade practices which deceive ^nnsunierct Transportation. In the furtherance of national defense arJ commerce, we pledge continued Government support, on a sound financial basis, fog further development of the Nation’s transportation systems—land, sea and air. We endorse a policy of fostering the safest and most reliable air transportation system of the world. We favor fair, non-dberiminatory freight rates to encourage economic growth in all parts of the country. Highways. In cooperation with State and local governmental units, we will ’continue to plan, co-ordinate, finance, and encourage the expansion of our road and highway network, including access roads, for the dual purposes of national defense and ellbient motor transportation. We support expansion of farm-to-market roads. Rivers and Harbors. We pledge continued development of our harbors and waterways. Merchant Marine. We iwill continue to encourage and support an adequate Merchant Marine. OUR NATURAL RESOURCES The United States has been blessed with the richest natural resources of any nation on earth. Yet, unless we redouble conservation efforts we will become a “have-not” nation in some of the most important raw materials upon, which depend our industries, agriculture, employment and high standard of living. This can be prevented by a well-rounded and nation-wide conservation effort. Land and Water Resources. Wo favor sound, progressive development of the nation’s land and water resources for flood control, navigation, irrigation, power, soil conservation, drainage and ere- ' ation of new, small family-sized farms, with immediate action in critical areas. ▼▼ c ictvui wie acceieraugn oi ail such projects, including construction of transmission facilities to load centers for wider and more equitable distribution of electric energy at the lowest cost to the consumer with continuing vpreference to public agencies and REA Cooperatives, The Democratic Party denounces alt obstructionist devices designed to prevent or retard utilization of the nation’s power and water resource for the benefit of the people, their enterprises and interests. The wise policy of the Democratic Party in encouraging multipurpose projects throughout the country is responsible for America’s productive superiority over any nation in the world and is ohe of the greatest single factors leading toward the accomplishment of world peace. Without these projects our atomic weapons program could never have been achieved, and without additional such projects it cannot be expanded.. The Democratic Party is dedicated to a continuation of the natural resources development policy inaugurated and carried out under the administrations of Presidents Roosevelt and Truman, and to the extension of that1 policy to all parts of the nation, North, South, East, Mid-West, West and the territories to the eiid that the nation'* (Continued on Pag# 14) . . I ISHiW •' -

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aim its people receive maximum benefits from these resources to which they have an inherent right. T iie Democratic Party further pieces itself to protect these resources from destructive monopoly and exportation. River Basin Development. We plo^tre +b*> continued full and unified regional development of the wat'*r, mineral, and other natural resources of the Nation, recognizing that the progress already achieved under the initiative of the Democratic Party in the arid and semi-arid States of the West, as <well as in the Tennessee Valley, is only an indication of still greater results which can be accomplished. i 'I Fertilizer Development. Great farming areas, particularly of the ' Mid-West and West, are in acute need of low-cost commercial fertilizers. To meet this demand, we favor the opening of the nation’s pho?phate rock depisits in the West, through prompt provision of sufficient low-cost hydro-electric power to develop this great resource. rorests and rubric Land*, we seek to establish and demonstrate such successful policies of forest and lard management on Federal property as will materially assist state and private owners in their conservation efforts. Conservation of forest and range lands is vital to the strength and welfare of the Nation. Our forest and range land3 must be protected and used wisely in order to produce a continuing supply of *basic raw materials for industry; to reduce damaging floods; and to preserve the sources of priceless water. With adequate appioperation to carry out feasible projects, we pledge a program of forest protection, reforestation projects and sound practices of production and harvesting which wii promote sustained yields of forest crops. We propose to increase forest access road in order to improve catling practices on both public and private lands. On the public land ranges we pledge continuance of effective conservation and use programs, including the extension of water pond construction and restoration of forage cov er. Arid Areas. In many areas of the Nation assistance is needed to provide water for irrigation, domestic and industrial purposes. We pledge that in working out programs for rational distribution of water from Federal sources we will aid iu delivering this essential of life cheaply and abundantly. Minerals and Fuels. The Nation’s minerals and fuels are essential to the national defense and development of our country. We pledge the adoption of policies which will further encourage the •exploration and development of additional reserves of our Mineral .Resources. We subscribe to the principles of the Stockpiling Act .and will lend our efforts to strengthening and expanding its provisions and those of the Defense Production Act to meet our military and civilian needs. Additional access roads should be constructed with Government aid. Our synthetic fuels, including mon* etary metals, research program should go fonward. Laws to aid and assist these objectives will be advocated. ——U-— - Domestic Fisheries, We favor increased research and exploration for conserving and better utilizing fishery resources; expanded research and education to promote new fishery products and uses and new markets; promotion of world trade in fish products; a public works and water policy providing adequate protection for domestic fishery resources; and treaties with other nations for conservation and better utilization of international fisheries. Wildlife, Recreation. In our highly complex civilization, outdoor recreation has become essential to the health and happiness of our people. The Democratic Party has devoted its efforts to the preservation, restoration and increase of * the bird, animal and fish life which abound in this Nation. State, local and private agencies have cooperated in this worthy endeavor. We have extended and vastly improved the parks, forests, beaches, streams, preserves and wilderness areas across the land. To the 28,000,000 of our citizens who annually purchase fishing and hunting licenses, we pledge continued efforts to improve all recreational areas. ATOMIC ENERGY In the field of atomic energy, iwe pledge ourselves: (1) To maintain vigorous and non-partisan civilian administrations, with adequate security safeguards ; (2) To promote the development of nuclear energy for peaceful purposes in the interests of America and mankind; (3) To build all the atomic and hydrogen firepower needed to defend our country, deter aggression, and promote world peace; (4) To exert every effort to bring about bona-fide international control and inspection of all atomic weapons. SOCIAL SECURITY Our national system of social security, conceived and developed by the Democratic Party, needs to be extended and improved. Old Age and Survivors Insurance. We favor further strengthening of old age and survivors insurance, through such improvements as increasing benefits, extending them to more people and lowering the retirement age for women. We favor the complete elimination of the work clause for the reason that those contributing to the Social Security program should be permitted to draw benefits upon reaching the age of eligibility and still continue to work. Unemployment Insurance. We favor a stronger system of unemployment insurance, with broader coverage and substantially increased benefits including an allowance for dependents. Public Assistance. We favor further improvements in public assistance programs for the blind, the disabled, the aged and children in order to help our less fortunate citizens meet the needs of daily living. Private Plans. We favor and encourage the private endeavors of social agencies, mutual associations, insurance companies, indus try-labor groups, and cooperative societies to provide against the basic hazards of life through mutually agreed upon benefit plans designed to complement our present Social Security program. Needs of Our Aging Citizens. Our older citizens constitute an immense reservoir of skilled, mature judgment and ripened experience. We pledge ourselves to give full recognition to the rights of our older citizens to lead a proud, productive and independent life throughout their years. In addition to tjie fundamental improvements in Old Age and Survivors Insurance, which are outlined above, iwe pledge ourselves in cooperation with the States and private industry to encourage the employment of older workers. We commend the 82nd Congress for eliminating the age restriction on employment in the Federal Government. neaun, vv e wax continue to work for better health for every American, especially our children. We pledge continued and wholehearted support for the campaign that modern medicine is waging against mental illness, cancer, heart disease and other diseases. Recarch. We favor continued and vigorous support, from private and public 'sources, of research into the causes, prevention and cure of disease. Medical Education. We advocate Federal aid for medical education to help overcome the growing shortages of doctors, nurses, and other trained health personnel. Hospitals and Health Centers. We pledge continued support for Federal aid to hospital construction. We pledge increased Federal aid to promote public health through preventive progams and health services, especially in rural areas. Cost of Medical Care. We also advocate a resolute attack on the heavy financial hazard of serious illness. We recognize that the costs of modern medical care have grown to be prohibitive for many millions of people. We commend President Truman for establishing the non-partisan Commission on the Health Needs of the Nation to seek an acceptable solution of this urgent problem. Housing. We pledge ourselves to the fulfillment of the programs of private housing, public low-rent housing, slum clearance, urban redevelopment, faVm housing and housing research as authorized by the Housing Act of 1949. We deplore the efforts of special interests groups, which themselves have prospered through government guarantees of housing mortgages, to destroy those programs adopted to assist families of low income. Additional Legislation. We pledge ourselves to enact additional legislation to promote housing required for defense workers, middle income families, aged persons and migratory farm laborers. Veterans' Housing. We pledge ourselves to provide special housing aids to veterans and their families. EDUCATION Every American child, irrespective of color, .national origin, economic status or place of residence, should have every educational opportunity to develop his potentialities. Local, State and Federal gov eminent have shared responsibility to contribute appropriately to the pressing needs of our educational system. We urge that Federal contributions be made available to state and local units (which adhere to basic minimum standards. The Federal government should not dictate or control educational policy. We pledge immediate consideration for those school systems which need further legislation to provide Federal aid for new school construction, teachers’ salaries and school maintenance and repair. We urge the adoption by appropriate legislative action of the proposals advocated by the President’s Commission on Higher Education, including Federal scholarships. We will continue to encourage the further development of vocational training which helps people acquire skills and technical knowledge so essential to production techniques. Child Welfare. The future of America depends on adequate provision by Government for the needs of those of our children who cannot be cared for by their parents or private social agencies. _ Maternity, Child Health and Welfare Services. The established national policy of aiding states and localities, through the Children’s Bureau and other agencies, to insure needed maternity, child health and welfare services, should be maintained and extended. Especially important are the detection and treatment of physical defects and diseases which, if untreated, are reflected in adult life in draft rejections and as handicapped workers. The Nation as a whole should provide maternity and health care for the wives, babies and pre-school children of those who serve in our arafed forces. School Lunches. We twill enlarge the school lunch program which has done so much for millions of American school children and charitable institutions while at the same time benefiting producers. Day Care Facilities. Since several million mothers must now be away from their children during the day because they are engaged in defense work, facilitits for adequate day care of these children should be provided and adequately financed. * Children of Migratory Workers. The Nation, as a whole has a responsibility to support health, educational and welfare services for the children of agricultural migratory workers who are now almost entirely without such services while their parents are engaged in producing essential crops. Veterans. The Democratic Party is determined to advance the welfare of all the men and women who have seen service in the armed forces. We pledge ourselves to continue and improve our national program of benefits for veterans and their families, to provide the best possible medical care and hos pitalization for the disabled veteran, and to help provide every veteran an opportunity to be a productive and responsible citizen with an assured place in the civilian community. STRENGTHENING DEMOCRTIC GOVERNMENT Streamlining the Federal Government. The public welfare demands that our government be efficiently and economically operated and that it be reorganized to meet changing needs.^During the present Democratic Administration, more reorganization has been accomplished than by all its predecessors. We pledge our support to continuing reorganization wherever - improvements can be made. Only constant effort by the Executive, the Congress, and the public will enable our government to render the splendid service to which our citizens are entitled. Improving the Postal Service. We pledge a continuing increase in the services of the United States Postal Service. Through efficient handling of mail, improved working conditions for postal employees, and more frequent services, the Democratic Party promises its efforts to provide the greatest communication system in the ^ world for the American people. Strengthening the Civil Service. Good government requires a Civil Service high in quality and prestige. We deplore and condemn smear attacks upon the character and reputation of our Federal workers. We will continue our fight againBt partisan political efforts to discredit the Federal service and undermine American principles of justice and fair play. Under the President’s leadership, the Federal Civil Service has been extended to include a greater proportion of positions than ever before. He has promoted a record number of career appointees to top level policy positions. We will continue to be guided by these enlightened policies, and we iwill continue our efforts to provide Federal service with adequate pay, sound retirement provisions, good working conditions, and an opportunity for advancement. We will usfe every proper means to eliminate pressure by private interests seeking undeserved favors from the Government. We advocate the strongest penalties against those who try to exert improper influence, and against any who may yield to it. Democracy in Federal Elections. We advocate new legislation to provide effective regulation and full disclosure pf campaign expenditures in elections to Federal office, including political advertising from any source. We recommend that Congress provide for a non-partisan study jof possible improvements in the methods of nominating and electing Presidents and in laws relating to Presidents! succession. Special attention should be given to the problem of assuring the widest possible public participation in Presidential nominations. Strengthening Basic Freedoms. We will continue to press strongly for tworld-wide freedom in the gathering and dissemination of news and for support to the work of the United Nations Commission on Human Bights in furthering this and other freedoms. equal Rights Amendment. We recommend and endorse for submission to the Congress a constitutional amendment providing equal rights for women. Puerto Rico. Under Democratic Party leadership a new status has been developed for Puerto Rico. This new status is based on mutual consent and common devotion to the United States, formalized in a new Puerto Rican Constitution. We welcome the dignity of the new Puerto Rican Commonwealth and pledge our support of the Commonwealth, its continued development and growth. Alaska and Hawaii. By virtue of their strategic geographical locations, Alaska and Hawaii are Vital bastions in the Pacific. These two territories have contributed greatly to the welfare and economic development of our country and have become integrated into oqr economic and social life. We therefore urge immediate statehood for these two territories. Other Territories and Posses* •ions. We favor increased selfgovernment for the Virgin Islands and other outlying territories and the Trust Territory of the Pacific. District of Columbia. We favor immediate home rule and ultimate national representation for the , District of Columbia. American Indians. We shall continue to use the powers of the Federal Government to advance the health, education and economic well-being of our American In-" dian citizens, without impairing their cultural traditions. We pledge our support to the cause of fair and equitable treatment in all matters essential to and desirable for their individual and tribal welfare. The American Indian should be completely integrated into the social, economic and political life of the Nation. To that end we shall move to secure the prompt final settlement of Indian claims and to remove restrictions on the rights of Indians individually and through their tribal councils to handle their own fiscal affairs. We favor the repeal of all acts or regulations that deny to Indians rights or privileges held by citizens generally. Constitutional Government The Democratic Party has demonstrated its belief in the Constitution as a charter of individual freedom and an effective instrument for human progress. Democratic Administrations have placed upon, the statute books during the last twenty years a multitude of measures which testify to our belief in the Jeffersonian principle of local control, even in general legislation involving nationwide programs. Selective Service, Social Security, Agricultural Adjustment, Law-Bent Housing, Hospital, and many other legislative programs have placed major responsibilities in states and counties and provide fine examples of how benefits can be extended through Federal-State cooperation. In the present world crisis with new requirements of Federal action for national security, and accompanying provision for public services and individual rights related to defense, constitutional principles must and will be closely followed. Our record and our clear commitments in this platform measure our strong faith in the ability of constitutional government to meet the needs, of our times. Improving Congressional Procedures. In order that the will of the American people may be expressed upon all legislative proposals, we urge that action be taken at the beginning of the 83rd Congress to improve Congressional procedures so that majority rule prevails and decisions can be made after reasonable debate without being blocked by a minority in either. House. Civu Kights. The Democratic Party is committed to support and advance the individual rights and liberties of all Americans. Our country is founded on the proposition that all men are created eqpal. This means that all citizens are equal before the law and should enjoy equal political rights. They should have equal opa. portunities for education, for economic advancement, and for decent living conditions. We will continue our efforts to eradicate discrimination based'on race, religion dr national origin. We know this task requires action, not just in one section of the - Nation, but in all' sections. It requires the cooperative efforts of individual citizens and action by State and local governments. It also requires Federal action. The Federal Government must Jive up to the ideals of the Declaration of Independence and must exercise the potwers vested in it* by the Constitution. > . We are proud of the progress that has been made in securing equality of treatment and opportunity in the Nation's armed forces and the Civil Service and all areas under Federal jurisdiction. The Department of Justice has taken an important part in successfully arguing in the courts for the ilimination of many illegal discriminations, including those involving rights to own and use real property, to engage in gainful oc(Continued ms Page If)

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SAMPLE BALLOT GENERAL ELECTION COUNTY OF RAPPAHANNOCK State of Virginia TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 19S2 FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT □ DEMOCRATIC PARTY (Electors for ADLAI E. STEVENSON for President, and JOHN J. SPARKMAN for Vice-President) At Large At Large 1st District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5th District 6th District 7th District 8th District 9th District 10th District Mrs. A. E. Cooley Horace H. Edwards Howard H. Adams C. E. Wright Lloyd C. Bird Mills E. Godwin Horace Sutherland E. Thurman Boyd E. M. Jones W. Tayloe Murphy E. P. Litton H. Bruce Green □ REPUBLICAN PARTY (Electors for DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER for President, and RICHARD M. NIXON for Vice-President) At Large At Large 1st District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5th District 6th District / 7th District 8th District 9th District 10th District H. H. Lawson, Jr. Warren B. French, Jr. H. T. Gladdings B. B. Lipscomb Hobart E. Duggins F. L. Crowe L. R. Campbell E. Monroe Abbott B. B. McKay Richard Middleton George C. Sutherland E. Carl Hengen □ SOCIALIST LABOR PARTY (Electors for ERIC HASS for President, and STEPHEN EMERY for Vice-President) At Large At Large 1st District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5th District 6th District 7th District 8th District 9th District 10th District W. E. Long William E. Black John Bader, Sr. Fred Hamilton S. L. Ford Edward A. Dorn Elizabeth T. Dorn L. J. Willman Elizabeth E. Sims Olive Jonns Allen Jonns David Harris □ SOCIAL-DEMOCRATIC PARTY (Electors for DARLINGTON HOOPES for President, and SAMUEL FRIEDMAN for Vice-President) At Large At Large 1st District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5th District 6th District 7th District 8th District 9th District 10th District Frank Higgins J. S. Fears J. Luther Kibler Virginia Reader Mary D. Fleet C. J. Johnson F. W. Mitchell Leroy Moran Theodore Roby F. A. Shelton Rose Hicks Thelma C. Duvinage X □ PROGRESSIVE PARTY (Electors for VINCENT HALLINAN for President, and CHARLOTTA BASS for Vice-President) At Large At Large ~ 1st District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5th District 6th District7th District 8th District ^ 9th District! 10 th District Clara Saba Senora B. Lawson James Stroud ' Nathan W. Winkler Julius C. TelfOr Robert Merkison Cornelia W. King David M. Shelton Mrs. Ernest J. Barbour Countee Robinson Cathleen J. Santacruz Natalie Lamken SAMPLE BALLOT GENERAL ELECTION COUNTY OF RAPPAHANNOCK State of Virginia TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1952 FOR UNITED STATES SENATOR (Vote For One) HARRY F. BYRD CLARKE T. ROBB H. M. VISE, SR. For THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES IN CONGRESS FROM THE SEVENTH DISTRICT (Vote For One) BURR P. HARRISON ' ^ GLENN ff. RUEBUSH SAMPLE BALLOT PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT Question: Shall section one hundred forty-one of the Constitution of Virginia be amended so as to permit the General Assembly to appropriate funds to an agency, or to a school or institution of learning created by two or more States, under an agreerr^nt to which the State is a party, for the purpose of providing educational facilities for the citizens of the several States joining in such agreement? FOR AGAINST COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA SAMPLE BALLOT SPECIAL ELECTION COUNTY OF RAPPAHANNOCK State of Virginia —TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4. 1952 ■ . ■ ■ f FOR LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR FOR THE UNEXPIRED TERM OF THE LATE LEWIS PRESTON COLLINS (Vote For One) A. E. S. STEPHENS of Isle of Wight ROBERT W. WATTT, JR. of Richmond City Foot Ballots Will Be Toted Pictured here are the four ballots which will be handed to voters Tuesday, November 4. The presidential ballot lists five parties with their 12 electors, representing the 12 Virginia votes in the electoral college. Only one X goes on this ballot, in the box by -the name of the party of your choice. The Congressional ballot is a vote for Senator and House of Representatives. Two X's go on this ballot; one for your choice for Senator; and one for your choice for House of Representatives. The Constitutional Amendment is a request for approval from the people to change the State Constitution in order that Virginia may join her neighboring states in supporting a specified education project. The X on this ballot goes either “for” or “against.” The ballot for Lieutenant-Governor is a request to fiill the unexpired term of the late Lieutenant-Governor. This ballot requires one X in the box beside the name of your choice It is the duty and privilege of every citizen to vote. Go to the polls on Tuesday! DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM (Continued from page 14.) cupations and to enroll in publicly supported higher educational institutions. We are determined that the Federal Government shall continue such policies. At the same time, we fav'or Federal legislation effectively to Secure these rights to everyone: (})N the right to equal opportunity for employment; (2) the right to security of persons; (3) the right to full and equal participation in the Nation’s political life, free from arbitrary restraints. We also favor legislation to perfect existing Federal civil rights statutes and to strengthen the administrative machinery for the protection of civil rights. CONCLUSION Under the guidance, protection, and help of Almighty God we shall succeed in bringing to the people of this Nation a better and more rewarding life, and to the peoples of the entire world, new hope and a lasting, honorable peace. REAL ESTATE I have prospects for All Kinds of Property W. A. MILLER Local Broker WASHINGTON, VA. CALL day, 2851; Nights ct Sundays, 2161. Sn/oy FUSSELLS ICE CREAM FOR SALE USED WATCHES We have for sale, a large number of used watches that have been put in order. In the lot are men's pocket watches a$ well as ladies’ and men’s wrist watches. It will pay you. much better to buy a /watch of this type, than to buy a junk or cheap watch that won’t be worth repairing when it gets out of order. Come in and look them over C. ROY JONES JEWELER Culpeper, Virginia

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(Paid Political Advertising) r DEMOCRATS FOR EISENHOWER SAMPLE BALLOT .. 1 ' V" > ■ • GENERAL ELECTION COUNTY OF RAPPAHANNOCK State of Virginia TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 4. 1952 FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT □ DEMOCRATIC PARTY (EDc/ors for ADLAI E. STEVENSON for President, and JOHN J. SPARKMAN for Vice-President) At Lsrge At Large let District 2nd district 3* ;i District 4tn District 5th District e? h District 7th District 8th District 9i.h District Jfhh District Mrs. A, E. Cooley Horace H. Edwards Howard H.'Adams* C. E. Wright Lloyd C. Bird Mills E. Godwin Horace Sutherland E. Thurman Boyd E. M. Jones W. Tayloe Murphy E. P. Litton H. Bruce Green [g REPUBLICAN PARTY (Electors for DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER for Presi-dc>", and RICHARD M. NIXON for Vic--President) At Large At Large loi. District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5 th District 6th District 7th District 8th District 9th District 10th District H. H. Lawson, Jr. Warren B. French, Jr. H. T. Claddings B. B. Lipscomb Hobart E. Duggins F. L. Crowe L. R. Campbell E. Monroe Abbott B. B. McKay Richard Middleton George C. Sutherland E. Carl Hengen □ SOCIALIST LABOR PARTY (Electors for ERIC HASS for President, and STEPHEN EMERY for Vice-President) At Large At Large, 1st District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5th District 6th District 7 th District Pth District 9th District 10th District * W. E. Long William E. Black John Bader, Sr. Fred Hamilton S. L. Ford Edward A. Dorn Elizabeth T. Dorn L. J. Willman Elizabeth E. Sims Olive Jonns Allen Jonns David Harris • □ SOCIAL-DEMOCRATIC PARTY (Electors for DARLINGTON HOOPES for President, and SAMUEL FRIEDMAN for Vice:President) At Large At Large 7 1st District 2n 1 District 3rd District 4tn District 5th District 6th District 7th District 8th District 9 th District 10th District Frank Higgins* J. S. Fears J. Luther Kibler . Virginia Reader Mary D. Fleet . C. J. Johnson F. W. Mitchell Leroy Moran Theodore Roby F. A. Shelton Rose Hicks * Thelma C. Duvinage □ PROGRESSIVE PARTY (Elston* for VINCENT HALLINAN for President, and CHARLOTTA BASS for Vice-President) At Large At Large 1st District 2nd District 3rd District 4th District 5th District 6th District 7th District 8th District 9th District 10 th District Clara Saba Senora B. .Lawson James Stroud Nathan W. Winkler , Julius C. Telfor Robert Merkison Cornelia W. King David M. Shelton Mrs. Ernest J. Barbour Countee Robinson Cathleen J. Santacruz Natalie Lamken NOW?” We have THOUGHT and are SURE that NOW is the time for a change -- for the sake of our Country. BECAUSE The shameful era of political corruption in Washington has been responsible for: Internal Revenue scandals R. F. C. scandals Grain storage thefts Selling of political influence and jobs Political mink coats and deep freezers SAMPLE BALLOT GENERAL ELECTION County of Rappahannock State of Virginia v Tuesday, Nov. 4, 1952 For United States Senator (Vote For One) [X] Harry F. Byrd [~1 Clarke T. Robb □ H. M. Vise, Sf. For The House of Representatives In Congress From The Seventh Dist. (Vote For One) [Xl Burr P. Harrison Glenn W. Ruebush , We cannot vote for more of this and consider ourselves to be fit parents. All children need ideals and the least we can do is to give them a National government of honesty and integrity. Contrary to the opinion of th§ present Administration, we think there are too few Byrds in Washington, and too few Tucks and Guests in Virginia. BECAUSE The bungling of foreign affairs and the shortsighted policy of “softness” have resulted in: Losing the peace so dearly won in World War II The “give-away” programs of Yalta and Potsdam The insane Korean war with its endless peace talks, and Ever-increasing casualty lists. With all this, just what future do we offer our boys as they reach 18? BECAUSE We believe that communist infiltration of government) other agencies, and even of Atomic Energy personnel is a grave danger and not a “red herring/* We want a government that will help—-not hinder— us in cleaning it out. The least we can do for our children is to keep safe OUR atomic secrets,* and not let them get into hostile foreign hands, to be used against OUR children later. BECAUSE The reckless and spendthrift policies of the present Administration have resulted in: The largest Federal bureaucracy and the largest Federal payroll in history. A staggering Federal debt of 260 billion dollars. Taxes reaching an all-time high, taking more and more from the people who work--—and with all this tax money, our government each year spending billions more than it takes in. Our* children being taught hy example the poorest of business methods and ethics, and being left property completely covered by a Federal mortgage. BECAUSE We don’t believe that the Socialistic theory of everything free for everybody can be carried out fully without slaves, and we are opposed to being slaves to man or government. Nor do we want to trade our family doctor for a government clerk. BECAUSE We have no confidence in a false prosperity based on wars and preparation for wars. Our boys mean more to us than cheap dollars. BECAUSE -r— In fewer words,all this is not even good enough for us, and therefore not nearly good enough for our children. _____—,.—_ -—— .— - -- • - ✓ ♦ « We Have Thought • .. Now You Think! Your vote for Eisenhower, the Republican nominee does not in any way affect your right to vote for Democratic candidates in the future. This „ is a right safeguarded to you by Virginia Law as officially interpreted by the State’s Attorney-General. Rappahannock County Democrats for Eisenhower * * I