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Turning it over
to the worms
Another way to create compost is with the use of worms — and a vermicomposting system can even be maintained indoors.
In this system, bedding for the worms is provided by “brown” compost ingredients like shredded leaves. Kitchen wastes are then buried in the leaves and as bacteria come along to decompose the waste, the worms feed on the bacteria. The castings secreted by the worms become compost.
But composting requires special worms who live in decomposing organic materials. So the earthworm is out, and the red worm (also known as the manure worm or red wiggler) is in.
Red wigglers can often be found in bait shops. Fauquier Extension Office (341-7950) will know other sources.
Now put it to use
Compost used as mulch protects the soil from erosion, sun and wind and, of course, feeds the soil with its own nutrients. Just remember that weed seeds tend to grow more rapidly in compost than in mulch.
Is there an ailing plant in the house? Stu Campbell in “Let It Rot” recommends giving it a drink of compost tea. Combine equal parts of compost and water and let it sit for a while before using the liquid to treat the soil.
Compost can be used to pot plants: mix two parts compost, one part garden loam, and one part perlite or sand. Add a tablespoon each of phosphate and potash for each pot of mixture.
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